Mocks Flashcards
(10 cards)
What’s an embedded system
A computer built into another device eg a control panel in a washing machine
Parts of cpu
Control unit executed program instructions by following fetch decode execute cycle
Arithmetic logic unit- does calculations
Cache-fast memory stores regularly used date
what is Ram
High speed volatile memory where main files are stored that are being used
Secondary storage
Where ram runs out of memory it is stored in the virtual memory known as secondary storage
What is Ron
Read only
Tell the computer to boot up and is non volatile
CPU performance depends on
Clock speed- number of instructions per minute
Number of cores- amount of instructions that can be carried out at once
Cache size- faster access to move data
What does gpu do
Helps the cpu handle graphic image processing
Types of Secondary storage
Non volatile ( where applications operating systems are stored)
Magnetic- high capacity reliable
Solid state- fast and reliable
Optical disc- cheap and robust
What’s the os
Operating system that manages hardware and run software and provides a user interface
Compression and encryption software
Compression- makes the files smaller so takes up less storage
Encryption-scrambles to stop 3rd parties accessing