Mod 4 Quiz 5: Meiosis + Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

Gametes

A

Reproductive Cell (egg + sperm) (haploid)

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1
Q

Sexual Reproduction

A

meiosis (to make gametes) and fertilization (to join gametes)

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2
Q

Somatic Cell

A

non-reproductive cell (body cell) (diploid)

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3
Q

Fertilization

A

Process of egg and sperm combining to make a zygote (fertilized egg)

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4
Q

Haploid

A

Describes a cell that only has one set of chromosomes/one of each type of chromosome for that organism (n)

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5
Q

Diploid

A

Describes a cell that has two sets of chromosomes/two of each type of chromosomes for that organism.

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6
Q

Tetrad

A

a pair of double-rod chromosomes attached to each other

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7
Q

Crossing-over

A

Pieces of homologous chromosomes within the tetrad breaking off and changing places

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8
Q

Nondisjunction

A

chromosomes/chromatids do not separate properly

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9
Q
A
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