Mod 5 Static and Dynamic equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

What is an open system?

A

A system which interacts with surroundings through transfers of energy and matter

Subject to environmental factors

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2
Q

What is a closed system?

A

A closed system is not subject to the influence of environmental factors

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3
Q

What is a system?

A

An environment where there is one or more chemical reactions taking place. May be open or closed system

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4
Q

What is an irrerversible process?

A

This is where reactants form products and these products can’t be converted back to reform the reactants

Said to be in static equilibrium

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5
Q

How are irreversible reactions indicated?

A

A one way arrow –>

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6
Q

What are reversible reactions?

A

This is where reactants form products, and these products can be converted back to re form reactants

If these processes occur in a closed system, dynamic equilibrium can be achieved

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7
Q

What is static equilibrium?

A

This is an irreversible reaction because it has stopped. The reaction has occurred and the forward and reverse reaction rates are both equal to 0

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8
Q

WHat is dynamic equilibrium?

A

It is when the forward and reverse reaction rates of a chemical equilibrium are equal and are continuing indefinitely

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