Modern Terminology Flashcards
(19 cards)
Abbreviations
- Standard (e.g am or pm) or invented (tomoz)
Acronym
Initial letters or a phrase that are then pronounced as a new word (e.g lol)
Affixation
Adding a prefix or suffix to an existing word to make a new word
Blending
Parts of two words put together to make a new word e.g breakfast + lunch is brunch
Borrowing
Taking words from other languages e.g bouquet
Clipping
Creating a new word by dropping one or more syllables e.g flu
Coinage/Neologism
- Construction or addition of new words to the language
Colloquialism
Informal word, phrase or pronunciation typical of informal speech
Compounding
Two or more words compounded to make a new word
Contraction
Missing letters e.g can’t won’t etx
Conversion
Changing a word class e.g googling from google
Deletion
Deleting double letters e.g stil or wil
Deviant spellings
To abbreviate, accentuate words or convey phonology
Emoticons
Pictures made from punctuation to convey tone
Initialism
A phrase represented by its initials e.g btw
Letter and number homophones
A number or letter that stands for all or part of a word because it sounds the same
Logograms
Graphic units associated eith words or actions e.g x = a kiss
Mixed mode
Texting how you speak
Vowel deletion
Vowels missed out to save space or reduce key taps e.g alwys