Modern Terminology Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Abbreviations

A
  • Standard (e.g am or pm) or invented (tomoz)
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2
Q

Acronym

A

Initial letters or a phrase that are then pronounced as a new word (e.g lol)

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3
Q

Affixation

A

Adding a prefix or suffix to an existing word to make a new word

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4
Q

Blending

A

Parts of two words put together to make a new word e.g breakfast + lunch is brunch

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5
Q

Borrowing

A

Taking words from other languages e.g bouquet

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6
Q

Clipping

A

Creating a new word by dropping one or more syllables e.g flu

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7
Q

Coinage/Neologism

A
  • Construction or addition of new words to the language
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8
Q

Colloquialism

A

Informal word, phrase or pronunciation typical of informal speech

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9
Q

Compounding

A

Two or more words compounded to make a new word

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10
Q

Contraction

A

Missing letters e.g can’t won’t etx

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11
Q

Conversion

A

Changing a word class e.g googling from google

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12
Q

Deletion

A

Deleting double letters e.g stil or wil

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13
Q

Deviant spellings

A

To abbreviate, accentuate words or convey phonology

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14
Q

Emoticons

A

Pictures made from punctuation to convey tone

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15
Q

Initialism

A

A phrase represented by its initials e.g btw

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16
Q

Letter and number homophones

A

A number or letter that stands for all or part of a word because it sounds the same

17
Q

Logograms

A

Graphic units associated eith words or actions e.g x = a kiss

18
Q

Mixed mode

A

Texting how you speak

19
Q

Vowel deletion

A

Vowels missed out to save space or reduce key taps e.g alwys