MODULE 1

Question 1

It is a sequence of instructions written to perform a specified task for a computer.

Answer 1

Computer Program/Program

Question 2

The text written in a computer programming language.

Answer 2

Source Code

Question 3

It is the process of designing, writing, testing, debugging/ troubleshooting, and maintaining the source code of computer programs.

Answer 3

Computer Programming/Programming

Question 4

It is the set of instructions on a computer to produce a specific result. Also called as Software.

Answer 4

Program

Question 5

It is the process of writing a program or a software

Answer 5

Programming

Question 6

Consist of binary code, also called as executables

Answer 6

Machine Languages

Question 7

Parts of a Machine Language

Answer 7

1. Instruction
2. Address

Question 8

A part of Machine Language where the operation is performed (opcode).

Answer 8

Instruction

Question 9

A part of Machine Language where the memory address of the data is used.

Answer 9

Address

Question 10

Programming languages with symbolic names for opcodes, and decimals or labels for memory addresses.

Answer 10

Assembly Language

Question 11

Type of Programming

Answer 11

1. Low-level languages
2. High-level languages

Question 12

Languages that uses instructions tied to one type of computer.

Answer 12

Low-Level languages

Question 13

Languages that resembles written languages such as English and can run on a variety of computer types.

Answer 13

High-level languages

Question 14

Classification of Programs

Answer 14

1. Procedural
2. Object-Oriented

Question 15

This type of program uses series of computational steps to be carried out. Example of this is C

Answer 15

Procedural

Question 16

Reusable objects, containing code and data, are manipulated. Example of this is C++ and Java.

Answer 16

Object-Oriented

Question 17

Program Development Lifecycle

Answer 17

1. Analyze
2. Design
3. Choose the Interface
4. Code
5. Debug and Test
6. Complete the Documentation

Question 18

Step-by-step sequence of instructions that describes how the data is to be processed to produce the desired output.

Answer 18

Algorithm

Question 19

Ways to express Algorithms

Answer 19

• Natural Languages
• Pseudocode
• Flowcharts
• Programming Languages

Question 20

A program design technique that uses English words.

Answer 20

Pseudocode

Question 21

Does not represent real code.

Answer 21

Pseudocode

Question 22

No formal syntactical rules.

Answer 22

Pseudocode

Question 23

Sequence of 0’s and 1’s

Answer 23

Machine Code

Question 24

Translators

Answer 24

1. Interpreter
2. Compiler
3. Linker

Question 25

This translator reads lines then execute

Answer 25

Interpreter

Question 26

This translator compile instructions then execute

Answer 26

Compiler

Question 27

This translator uses both Interpreter and Compiler, example of this is Java

Answer 27

Linker

Question 28

Object-oriented programming allows object interaction without prescribed order. (True or False)

Answer 28

True

Question 29

Types of Errors

Answer 29

1. Syntax Error 2. Runtime Error 3. Logical Error

Question 30

An error that can be determined by the compiler

Answer 30

Syntax Error

Question 31

An error experienced during runtime

Answer 31

Runtime Error

Question 32

An error wherein the desired behavior is not presented

Answer 32

Logical error