Module 1 Flashcards

(83 cards)

1
Q

eponym

A

medical term that derive from the name of the person (heimlich)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

acronym

A

abbreviation that is pronounced like the word not the letters (AIDS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

abbreviation

A

pronounced by the letters (MRI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how to learn medical terms

A
  1. analyze words by dividing them into component counterparts
  2. relate the medical terms to structures and function of the body
  3. be aware of spelling and pronunciation problems
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ileum

A

part of the small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ilium

A

part of the hip bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

root

A

main part or foundation of the word

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

suffix

A

modifies the words meaning, indicates a procedure, condition, or disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cephal

A

head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

leuk

A

white

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

oste

A

bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

neur

A

nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cyst

A

bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

enter

A

intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cyt

A

cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

carcin

A

cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

cis

A

cut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

path

A

disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

bi

A

life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

derm

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

gastr

A

stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

hemat

A

blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

arthr

A

joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

rhin

A

nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
aden
gland
26
cerebro
cerebrum
27
encephal
brain
28
erythro
red
29
glyc
sugar
30
gnos
to know, knowledge
31
gynec
woman
32
iatr
physician or treatment
33
ophthalm
eyes
34
sarc
flesh
35
thrombo
clot
36
ur
urine, urinary tract
37
pathy
disease
38
opsy
view of
39
cyte
cell
40
emia
blood condition
41
osis
abnormal condition
42
oma
tumor
43
ectomy
removal or exicision
44
ic, ical, al, ac
pertaining to
45
tomy
cutting into or incision
46
scopy
visual examination
47
itis
inflammation
48
ion
process
49
logy
study of
50
algia
pain
51
emia
blood condition
52
oma
tumor
53
genic
pertaining to, producing, produced by, or produced in
54
gram
record
55
ist
specialist
56
opsy
process of viewing
57
sis
state of condition
58
y
process, condition
59
vowel _ has no meaning, but is built in for _________ aid
o, pronounciation
60
start with the ______ and then work towards the ______
suffix; beginning
61
febr
fever
62
bil
bile
63
when joining two ______, a combining vowel must be used
roots
64
bi-
two
65
sub
under
66
inter
between
67
pre
before
68
a, an
without, not
69
hyper
excessive
70
hypo
deficient or below
71
epi
above or upon
72
en, endo
inside, within
73
in
into, in
74
ex
out, away from
75
dia
complete, through
76
micro
small
77
aut, auto
self, own
78
peri
surrounding, around
79
pro
before, forward
80
re
back, backward, again
81
retro
behind
82
trans
across, through
83
surgical removal of the kidney
nephroectomy