Module 1 Flashcards
(48 cards)
Define Nursing
it is integral to the health care delivery and it is a person-centered job and its based on the patients unique needs
Early History of nursing in Canada
When settlers first came to Canada, First Nations were already living there.
- They cared for them and gave the settlers medicine when they were sick.
Was Good nursing care the only effective defense during the early history of nursing in Canada?
Yes
Did the New Colony of Canada have diseases when the settlers came?
Yes
Describe the Indigenous Population and what did they do for the settlers?
-They had healthcare knowledge
- Herbal remedies
- They were midwives, nurses and caregivers to the settlers
New France 1606- ( Quebec)- Who were the first nurses at the time?
The first nurses were male attendants and Jesuit Priests
Were there Hospitals at the time for New France?
No
If you did not know where to go for help, where did you often go during New France?
you would go to religious organizations
Who is Jeanne Mance?
she founded the first hospital in Montreal
What did Marie Herbert ( lay nurse) do?
she provided care to settlers
What did Marguerite D’Youville form and what did she create?
She created Sister of Charity which was the first visiting nuns and she created the Grey Nuns
What was the grey nuns?
They were the first visiting nurses
What did the Grey nuns do?
They spread out from Montreal towards the west, the cared for ill in their homes, and established missions in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Northwest Territories and constructed a hospital in Alberta
Who is Florence Nightingale
The founder of modern nursing
What did Florence Nightingale establish?
Established Nightingale school
What are 3 things Florence Nightingale did?
Cared for wounded soldiers during the Crimean War, dramatically reduced mortality and morbidity rates with simple nursing care and the first nurse to be a statistician and created epidemiology
Where was Mary Seacole born?
Kingston, Jamaica in 1805
What did Mary Seacole do?
She cared for wounded soldiers and she established hospitals and made her own facility to care for officers
Colonial Healthcare in Canada- what year was “Indian Hospitals” created and who created it?
1800s by the federal government
Why did the Federal Government create “Indian Hospitals”
They offered it to create a health care service that was separate from the one available to the non-indigenous population
Nursing Education in Canada- who created the first financially independent school of nursing?
Florence Nightingale
Did Nursing Schools spread across Europe and North America
Ouiii
When was the Canadian Health Act Created?
it was created in 1984 and nation wide 1987
Who was the founder of Canadian Nursing?
Jeanne Mance