Module 1 & 2 Flashcards
(134 cards)
0
Q
Acr/o
A
Extremities
1
Q
What is a combining form?
A
When a vowel is added to a word root.
2
Q
Cardi/o
A
Heart
3
Q
Cyan/o
A
Blue
4
Q
Cyt/o
A
Cell
5
Q
Dermat/o, derm/o
A
Skin
6
Q
Duoden/o
A
Duodenum
7
Q
Electr/o
A
Electrical
8
Q
Eti/o
A
Cause
9
Q
Gastr/o
A
Stomach
10
Q
Gram/o
A
Record
11
Q
Leuk/o
A
White
12
Q
Megal/o
A
Enlarged
13
Q
Path/o
A
Disease
14
Q
-algia
A
Pain
15
Q
-ectomy
A
Excision of
16
Q
-itis
A
Inflammation of
17
Q
-ologist
A
One who studies, a specialist
18
Q
-ology
A
Study of
19
Q
-osis, -a, -y
A
Condition of, usually abnormal
20
Q
-ostomy
A
Forming a new opening
21
Q
-otomy
A
Incision into
22
Q
-tome
A
Instrument that cuts
23
Q
Acromegaly
A
Abnormal condition of very large hands, feet, nose, or chin.
24
Dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin
25
Acrodermatitis
Inflammation of the skin of the extremities.
26
Acrocyanosis
Abnormal blueness of extremities
27
Cyanosis
Abnormal condition of blueness
28
Dermatosis
Abnormal skin condition
29
Dermatome
Surgical instrument to cut skin
30
Cyanoderma
Bluish discoloration of skin
31
Leukoderma
Abnormally white skin
32
Cytology
Study of cells
33
Leukocyte
White blood cell
34
Leukemia
Blood cancer; too many white blood cells
35
Megalocardia
Condition of oversized heart, or enlargement of heart
36
Esophag/o
Esophagus
37
Gastr/o
Stomach
38
Megalogastria
Enlarged stomach crowds organs
39
Cardiomegaly
Oversized heart, enlargement of heart
40
Carditis
Inflammation of the heart
41
Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach
42
Acromegaly
Condition of oversized extremities
43
Leukocyte
White cell
44
Disease
A condition in which bodily health is impaired. It means sickness or illness.
45
Manifestation
Proof of impaired bodily health. A display, exhibition, or physical evidence of disease.
46
Pathology
The scientific study of changes in the human body (structural and functional) produced by disease.
47
Etiology
Scientific study of causes of disease.
48
Cardiologist
Heart specialist
49
Electrocardiogram
Record of electrical impulses generated by the heart.
50
Cardialgia
Heart pain
51
Gastralgia
Pain in stomach
52
Gastrectomy
Excision (removal) of all or part of stomach.
53
Gastroduodenostomy
A procedure to form a new opening between the stomach and duodenum.
54
Duodenotomy
An incision into the wall of the duodenum.
55
Duodenitis
Inflammation of duodenum.
56
Duodenal
Pertaining to the duodenum.
57
Duodenostomy
To form a new opening into the duodenum.
58
Gastroduodenostomy
A new opening with stomach and duodenum.
59
Ad. lib.
As much as wanted; freely
60
bid
Twice a day; every 12 hours
61
qd
Every day
62
ac
Before meals
63
prn
As needed; according to circumstances
64
qid
Four times a day; every six hours
65
qh
Every hour
66
pc
After meals
67
tid
Three times a day; every eight hours
68
gtt
Drops
69
po
Per os (by, through the mouth)
70
NPO
Nothing by mouth (no food or water)
71
tab
Tablet
72
AVMA
American Veterinary Medical Association
73
AAHA
American Animal Hospital Association
74
NAVTA
National Association for Veterinary Technicians in America
75
AAVSB
American Association of Veterinary State Boards
76
CVTEA
Committee on Veterinary Technician Education & Activities
77
AVTE
Association of Veterinary Technician Educators
78
AALAS
American Association for Laboratory Animal Science
79
Bitch
Female canine
80
Stud
Male canine
81
Queen
Female feline
82
Tom
Male feline
83
Sow
Female porcine that has given birth
84
Gilt
Female porcine that has never given birth
85
Aden/o
Gland
86
Arthr/o
Joint
87
Carcin/o
Malignancy
88
Cele/o, o/cele
Hernia
89
Cephal/o
Head
90
Chondr/o
Cartilage
91
Cost/o
Ribs
92
Dent/o
Tooth
93
Emes/is
Vomiting
94
Hist/o
Tissue
95
Laryng/o
Larynx
96
Lip/o
Fat
97
Malac/o
Soft
98
Morph/o
Structure of
99
Muc/o
Mucus
100
Onc/o
Tumor
101
Ost/o, oste/o
Bone
102
Plast/o
Repair
103
Trach/e
Trachea
104
Troph/o
Development
105
-al, -ar, -ic
Of, pertaining to.
106
-oid
Resembling
107
-oma
Tumor
108
-ism
Medical condition, disease
109
Cardiocele
Herniation or protrusion of the heart
110
Cardiomyopathy
Disease of the myocardium
111
Cardiotomy
Incision of the heart wall
112
Gastroscopy
Inspection of the interior of stomach through an endoscope.
113
Gastroenterology
The medical specialty concerned with the function and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, including stomach, intestines, and associated organs.
114
Gastromegaly
Enlargement of the stomach.
115
Gastroscopy
Inspection of the interior of the stomach through an endoscope.
116
Leukocytosis
Abnormally large number of leukocytes, as observed in acute infections, inflammation, hemorrhage, and other conditions.
117
Arthrocele
Hernia of the synovial membrane through the capsule of a joint.
118
Arthroplasty
Creation of artificial joint to correct degenerative arthritis.
119
Arthrotomy
Cutting into a joint to expose its interior.
120
Cephalic
Cranial (relating to the head).
121
Chondritis
Inflammation of cartilage.
122
Colostomy
Surgical procedure that forms a new opening in colon.
123
Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain.
124
Encephalocele
Congenital gap in the skull with herniation of brain substance.
125
Encephalomyelitis
Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord.
126
Encephaloma
A tumor or swelling of the brain.
127
Endocarditis
Inflammation of the endocardium.
128
Endosteoma
Benign neoplasm of bone tissue in the medullary cavity of a bone.
129
Exogenous
Originating or produced outside of the organism.
130
Histology
Science concerned with minute structure of cells, tissues, and organs in relation to their function.
131
Tracheobronchitis
Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi.
132
Tracheomegaly
Abnormally dilated trachea which may result from infection or prolonged positive pressure ventilation.
133
Tracheotomy
The operation of incising the trachea, usually intended to be temporary.