Module 5 & 6 Flashcards

(166 cards)

1
Q

Acute

A

pertaining to severe symptom, rapid onset, short course

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2
Q

Analgesia

A

without sensitivity to pain

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3
Q

Anemia

A

condition of less blood

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4
Q

Anesthesiologist

A

one who specializes in removing feeling/pain

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5
Q

Angiogram

A

radiographic picture of the vessels

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6
Q

Anorexia

A

loss of appetite

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7
Q

Antipyretic

A

an agent that works against fever

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8
Q

Asymptomatic

A

without symptoms

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9
Q

Atrophy

A

wasting away, shrinking of an organ

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10
Q

Bradypnea

A

very slow breathing

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11
Q

Cardiorrhexis

A

rupture of the heart

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12
Q

Chondrodysplasia

A

bad development (formation) of cartilage

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13
Q

Chronic

A

long, drawn-out disease (not acute)

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14
Q

Cyanoderma

A

blue skin

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15
Q

Cystorrhexis

A

rupture of the bladder

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16
Q

Defibrillation

A

shocking the heart to restore normal heartbeat

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17
Q

Diagnosis

A

identification of disease

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18
Q

Dyspnea

A

difficult, painful breathing

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19
Q

Dysplasia

A

bad, defective (poor or abnormal formation)

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20
Q

Edema

A

fluid in the tissues

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21
Q

Embolism

A

the sudden obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus

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22
Q

Embolus

A

a foreign or abnormal particle circulating in the bloodstream such as an air bubble, fat globule, or cholesterol plaque

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23
Q

Emesis

A

vomitus- that which is vomited

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24
Q

Generalized

A

pertaining to the whole body or many areas at the same time

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25
Hematemesis
blood in the vomitus
26
Hyperesthesia
Abnormally intense feeling or sensation (pain)
27
Hyperpnea
excessively rapid breathing
28
Hyperpyrexia
life-threatening high temperature
29
Hypoesthesia
less than normal sensation
30
Hypoplasia
underdevelopment
31
Hypothermia
subnormal temperature, below 90 deg F
32
Hysterorrhexis
bursting apart of the uterus
33
Leukocyte
white blood cell
34
Lithotripsy
crushing of a calculus
35
Localized
limited to a small area or part of the body
36
Macrocephalus
abnormally enlarged head
37
Malaise
vague sensation of not feeling well
38
Melanocarcinoma
malignant black-pigmented invasive tumor
39
Micrometer
an instrument for measuring the diameter of something
40
Morbidity
rate of illness (sickness)
41
Mortality
death rate
42
Nausea
seasickness, inclined to vomit
43
Neuromyelitis
inflammation of the nerves and spinal cord
44
Neurotripsy
surgical crushing of a nerve
45
Palliative
pertaining to relief of symptoms, not cure
46
Paroxysmal
pertaining to sudden periodic attack
47
Peripheral
pertaining to the outside surface of the body
48
Phlebitis
inflammation of a vein
49
Polyarthritis
inflammation of many joints
50
Polyuria
excessive amount of urine
51
Prodromal
early stages of a disease
52
Prognosis
prediction of course and outcome of disease
53
Prophylactic
pertaining to prevention of disease
54
Symptom
perceived change in body or functions
55
Symptomatic
pertaining to a symptom
56
Syndrome
symptoms occur together
57
Systemic
Pertaining to all body symptoms, rather than one of its parts. (General)
58
Tachypnea
rapid breathing
59
Thrombosis
a condition caused by a clot
60
Thrombus
a blood clot in the bloodstream
61
Tinnitus
ringing in the ear
62
CBC
Complete blood count
63
Fx
Fracture
64
RBC
Red blood cell
65
Tx
Treatment
66
PCV
Packed cell volume
67
WBC
White blood cell
68
Hx
History
69
Hct
Hematocrit
70
HR
Heart rate
71
bpm
Beats per minute
72
Sx
Surgery
73
Stat
Immediately
74
Rx
Prescription
75
Px
Physical exam
76
CRT
Capillary refill time
77
ECG or EKG
Electrocardiogram
78
BAR
Bright, alert, responsive
79
ASAP
As soon as possible
80
AV
Atrioventricular
81
Dx
Diagnosis
82
AHT
Animal Health Technician
83
CAHT
Certified Animal Health Technician
84
RAHT
Registered Animal Health Technician
85
LVMT
Licensed Veterinary Medical Technician
86
VTS (ECC)
Veterinary Technician Specialist in Emergency & Critical Care
87
IRS
Interstate Reporting Service
88
PES
Professional Exam Service
89
Ram
Male ovine
90
Ewe
Female ovine
91
Wether
Castrated male ovine
92
Doe
Female caprine
93
Buck
Male caprine
94
Benign
not spreading, not malignant
95
Biopsy
remove tissue for examination
96
Cyst
closed sac containing fluid
97
Distal
point farthest from trunk
98
Dorsal
on or near the back (opposite of ventral)
99
Ectopic
outside the normal place
100
Endocystoscopy
examination of inside the bladder
101
Endogenous
originating inside
102
Epigastric
area of the belly over the stomach
103
Hypodermic
pertaining to under the skin
104
Infiltration
slipping into and between normal cells
105
Lateral
farther from the midline (opposite of medial)
106
Lesion
unhealthy, diseased tissue
107
Lumbar
pertaining to the part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis
108
Malignant
bad kind, threatening death
109
Medial
nearer to the midline (opposite of lateral)
110
Metastasis
cells spread to new location
111
Neoplasm
new tissue growth, no purpose
112
Papilla
small, nipple-like protuberance or elevation
113
Papilloma
hypertrophies papilla covered by a layer of skin
114
Papules
raised red spots, pimples
115
Polyp
tumor on a little foot, or stem
116
Proximal
point nearest to the trunk (opposite of distal)
117
Tumor
new, abnormal tissue growth
118
Ventral
on or near the belly (opposite of dorsal)
119
excrescence
useless structure growing out of the skin (wart)
120
midline
divides the body into right and left halves
121
peri-, circum-
around, about, surrounding
122
epi-
upon, over (surrounding or covering)
123
extra-
without, outside of
124
infra-
below, beneath, under
125
sub-, hypo-
below, beneath, less than normal
126
supra-, super-
above, superior, in the upper part of
127
afebrile
without fever
128
dactyl/o
digits
129
syn-, sym-
together
130
anti-
against
131
chlor/o
green
132
erythr/o
red
133
melan/o
black
134
pyret/o
fever
135
xanth/o
yellow
136
A patient experiences symptoms through one or more of the five organs of sense. What are they?
sight, sound, smell, taste, feel
137
Name the four vital signs
Body temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure.
138
pyret/o
fever
139
pne/o, pne/a
breath, breathing
140
ecto-, exo-
outer side
141
end-, endo-
inner, within
142
meso-
middle
143
aplasia
failure of an organ to develop properly
144
polydipsia
excessive drinking
145
polyphagia
excessive eating
146
zoonosis
infection shared between man and animal
147
gastropexy
surgical fixation of the stomach
148
osteolysis
destruction of bone
149
neurectomy
excision of a nerve
150
myelogram
contrast study of the spinal subarachnoid space
151
thrombocyte
cells that aid in clotting
152
macrocyte
abnormally large cell
153
anesthetist
A specialist who removes the sensation of pain
154
polydactylism
many digits
155
anesthesia
without feeling
156
Cystectomy
surgical removal of a cyst
157
anterior
opposite of posterior
158
cranial
opposite of caudal
159
posterior
opposite of anterior
160
caudal
opposite of cranial
161
alopecia
hair loss
162
Anastomosis
Surgical union of two hollow or tubular structures
163
Chemotherapy
The treatment of neoplastic disease with chemical substances or drugs
164
Dehiscence
Splitting, or gaping along natural or suture lines
165
Radical resection
Removal of a body part by extreme or drastic measures
166
neoplastic anemia
anemia due to new growth (neoplasia)