Module 1 - Ethics, Mores, and Values

Question 1

It is a set of fundamental beliefs, values, assumptions, that are inculcated through time

Answer 1

Ethics

Question 2

An activity if reflection which involves questioning, examining, and analysing our fundamental beliefs

Answer 2

Ethics

Question 3

A reconstructed body of beliefs framed in a more systematic and comprehensive manner

Answer 3

Ethics

Question 4

The systematic questioning and critical examination of the underlying principles of morality

Answer 4

Ethics

Question 5

A set f standards that determine the rightness or wrongness of an act

Answer 5

Morality

Question 6

Pertains to norms or standards of goodness and the rightness/wrongness of an act

Answer 6

Normative

Question 7

Examines the presuppositions, meanings, and justifications of ethical concepts and principles

Answer 7

Meta-ethics

Question 8

The notion of what is right and true in a tradition or society

Answer 8

Folkways

Question 9

When you see your own group as the center on everything, and all others are scaled and rated with reference to your group

Answer 9

Ethnocentrism

Question 10

A free moral agent in analysing, choosing, and valuing what she considers as the most important when she makes her choices

Answer 10

Individual

Question 11

Controls the behaviour of an individual

Answer 11

Society

Question 12

Man is condemned to be free

Answer 12

Jean paul sarte

Question 13

When one is making choices and taking full responsibility for planning his/her life

Answer 13

Freedom

Question 14

One’s duty to him/herself to exercise freedom as a rational moral being

Answer 14

Obligation

Question 15

How did morality emerge?

Answer 15

Through self-preservation

Question 16

Things you set priorities to pursue

Answer 16

Values

Question 17

When does a value become a moral value?

Answer 17

If it becomes an unlimited priority in its scoped of relevance in our life

Question 18

4 moral considerations

Answer 18

What are my duties
Will it be for the best
Will i be letting someone down
Its the action required, inclined with my virtues

Question 19

A standpoint occupied by epistemic agents r knowers concerned with what is true and what they are about to believe as they engage in resolving scientific and metaphysical questions

Answer 19

Theoretical reasoning

Question 20

Concerned with matters of facts

Answer 20

Theoretical reasoning

Question 21

Concerned with what they are to do as they confront various practical situations that require them to take a particular course of action

Answer 21

Practical reasoning

Question 22

Concerned with matters of values

Answer 22

Practical reasoning

Question 23

3 stages of moral thought

Answer 23

Pre-conventional
Conventional
Post-conventional

Question 24

3 overlapping kinds of action

Answer 24

Motivational
Explanatory
Normative

Question 25

Starts from a very general moral rules/principles and then considers what judgements or actions logically follow from these general rules and principles

Answer 25

Deductive model

Question 26

Judgment is made by reflecting on the issue in light of the relevant moral beliefs and judgements and in consideration of rules and principles that we believe govern them, and revising this moral judgement whenever me essay

Answer 26

Reflective equilibrium

Question 27

Describes the object of statement, state factual beliefs, provide empirical info

Answer 27

Descriptive

Question 28

Can be prescriptive or proscriptive

Answer 28

Evaluative

Question 29

One’s judgement of rightness or wrongness is the expression of his/her subjective preferences

Answer 29

Moral subjectivism

Question 30

Laim the morality is our societies’ own making

Answer 30

Moral relativism