Module #1 -Human Body Flashcards

(11 cards)

0
Q

Define:

Microscopic anatomy

A

The study of the microscopic structure of an organism.

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1
Q

Define:

Gross anatomy

A

The study of the macroscopic structures of an organism.

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2
Q

Define:

Physiology

A

The study of the functions of an organism and its parts.

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3
Q

Define:

Histology

A

The study of tissues.

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4
Q

Define:

Organ

A

A group of tissues specialized for a particular function.

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5
Q

Define:

Tissues

A

Groups of cells specialized for a particular function.

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6
Q

Define:

Homeostasis

A

A state of equilibrium in the body with respect to its functions, chemical levels, and tissues.

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7
Q

Define:

Effector

A

A structure in the body that can change the value of a variable.

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8
Q

Define:

Selective permeability

A

The ability to let certain materials in or out while restricting others.

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9
Q

Define:

Endocytosis

A

The process by which large molecules are taken into the cell.

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10
Q

Define:

Exocytosis

A

Transportation of material from inside the cell to outside the cell.

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