Module 1 - Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the path of uterine blood flow outside the uterus - arteries?

A

outside the uterus -
distal aorta
common iliac
internal iliac aka hypogastric artery
uterine artery

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2
Q

what is the path of uterine blood flow intside the uterus - arteries?

A

inside the uterus -
arcuate artery
radial artery
spiral arterial or straight arterial

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3
Q

what is another name for the internal iliac artery?

A

hypogastric

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4
Q

what is the path of venous blood flow in the uterus?

A

(up towards heart)
uterine plexus
uterine vein
internal iliac vein
common iliac vein
IVC

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5
Q

what are the 2 supplies of ovarian arterial blood supply?

A

ovarian arteries
uterine arteries

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6
Q

why do the ovaries have 2 sources of blood supply?

A

b/c they are important - essential to reproduction

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7
Q

ovarian arteries branch from where? and supply what?

A

branch directly from aorta
supply R and L ovaries

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8
Q

how do uterine arteries supply ovaries?

A

each uterine artery has a branch that supplies that ovary
- both an ovarian and a fallopian tube branch

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9
Q

what is different between the right and left ovary?

A

venous blood supply

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10
Q

describe venous blood flow from the right ovary

A

right ovary
right ovarian vein
IVC

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11
Q

describe venous blood flow from the left ovary

A

left ovary
left ovarian vein
left renal vein
IVC

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12
Q

what is the cavity that we have studied in this course? and describe it

A

abdominopelvic cavity - extends from the diaphragm to the pelvic floor lined with peritoneum

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13
Q

what is peritoneum? what do folds do?

A

a membrane that lies over pelvic organs
- folds create spaces for potential fluid collection

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14
Q

what are the 2 most potential spaces for fluid collection in the abdominopelvic cavity?

A

1- posterior cul-de-sac
2- anterior cul-de-sac

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15
Q

what is the posterior cul-de-sac?

A

between the uterus and the rectum

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16
Q

what are the other names for the posterior cul-de-sac?

A
  • rectouterine pouch
  • pouch of douglas
17
Q

what is the anterior cul-de-sac?

A

space for potential fluid collection between the uterus and bladder

18
Q

what is the other name for the anterior cul-de-sac?

A

vesicouterine pouch

19
Q

what is the space of retzius?

A

Located outside the peritoneum (extraperitoneal) between the bladder and the pubic bone
- space that normally contains fat and connective tissue - not fluid

20
Q

what is another name for the space of retzius?

A

Prevesical or Retropubic space

21
Q

what are the 3 potential spaces?

A

-posterior and anterior cul-de-sacs
- space of retzius