Module 1- Med Term Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

What does ā stand for?

A

Before (ante)

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2
Q

What does AAA stand for?

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm - AKA “Triple A”

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3
Q

What does abd stand for?

A

Abdomen

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4
Q

What does ABG stand for?

A

Arterial blood gas

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5
Q

What does a.c stand for?

A

before meals (ante cibum)

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6
Q

What does ADL stand for?

A

Activities of daily living

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7
Q

What does ad lib stand for?

A

as desired

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8
Q

What does AEB stand for?

A

as evidenced by

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9
Q

What does AKA stand for?

A

above the knee amputation

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10
Q

What does AMA stand for?

A

against medical advice

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11
Q

What does AMI stand for?

A

Acute myocardial infraction

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12
Q

What does amb. or amb stand for?

A

Ambulate or ambulatory

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13
Q

What does AP stand for?

A

anteroposterior - (AP chest Xray)

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14
Q

What does ASAP stand for?

A

As soon as possible

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15
Q

What does b.i.d, bid, BID stand for?

A

Twice a day (bis in die)

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16
Q

What does BKA stand for?

A

below the knee amputation

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17
Q

What does BLE stand for?

A

Bilateral lower extremities

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18
Q

What does BM stand for?

A

Bowel movement

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19
Q

What does BMP stand for?

A

basic metabolic panel

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20
Q

What does BP, B/P stand for?

A

blood pressure

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21
Q

What does bpm stand for ?

A

beats per min

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22
Q

What does BS, bs stand for?

A

bowel sounds; blood sugar, breath sounds

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23
Q

What does BUN stand for?

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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24
Q

What does Bx, bx stand for

A

Biopsy

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25
Q

What does c̅ stand for?

A

With

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26
Q

What does Ca stand for?

A

Calcium

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27
Q

What does CA stand for?

A

Cancer

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28
Q

What does cap stand for?

A

capsule

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29
Q

What does cath stand for?

A

Catheter, catheterize

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30
Q

What does C & S stand for?

A

culture and sensitivity

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31
Q

what does c/o, C/O stand for?

A

complaints of

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32
Q

What does CABG stand for?

A

Coronary artery bypass graft(s)

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33
Q

what does CAD stand for?

A

coronary artery disease

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34
Q

What does CT scan, CAT scan stand for?

A

Computed tomography scan, computed axial tomography scan

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35
Q

What does CBC stand

A

Complete blood count

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36
Q

what does CC or C.C stand for?

A

chief complaint

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37
Q

What does cc stand for?

A

cubic centimeter same thing as ML— We do not use cc

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38
Q

What does CHF stand for?

A

congestive heart failure

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39
Q

What does CMP stand for?

A

Complete metabolic panel

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40
Q

What does CNS stand for?

A

Central nervous system

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41
Q

What does COPD stand for?

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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42
Q

What does CPAP stand for?

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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43
Q

what does CRF stand for?

A

Chronic renal failure

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44
Q

What does CSF stand for?

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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45
Q

What does CTA stand for?

A

clear to ausculation

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46
Q

What does CTA stand for?

A

clear to auscultation

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47
Q

What does CV stand for?

A

cardiovascular

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48
Q

What does CVA stand for?

A

cardiovascular accident

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49
Q

What does CXR stand for?

A

chest xray

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50
Q

What does d stand for?

A

day

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51
Q

What does D/C or d/c stand for?

A

discontinue or discharge

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52
Q

what does DM stand for?

A

diabetes mellitus

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53
Q

What does DNR stand for?

A

Do not resuscitate

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54
Q

What does DOE stand for?

A

dyspnea on exertion

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55
Q

What does dsg, drsg stand for

A

dressing

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56
Q

what does DTV stand for?

A

due to void

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57
Q

what does Dx or dx stand fo

A

diagnosis

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58
Q

What does dx, DX stand for?

A

diagnosis

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59
Q

What does EBL stand for?

A

estimated blood loss

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60
Q

What does ECG or EKG stand for?

A

Electrocardiogram

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61
Q

What does EENT stand for?

A

eyes, ears, nose and throat

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62
Q

What does ESRD stand for?

A

end stage renal disease

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63
Q

What does et al. stand for?

A

and others

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64
Q

What does ETOH, EtOH stand for?

A

ethanol, alcohol

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65
Q

What does F/U or f/u stand for?

A

Follow up

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66
Q

What does Fe stand for?

A

Iron

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67
Q

What does FFP stand for

A

Fresh frozen plasma

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68
Q

what does Fx. or fx stand for?

A

fracture

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69
Q

What does GERD stand for?

A

Gastroesophageal reflex disease

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70
Q

What doe GI, G.I. stand for?

A

gastrointestinal

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71
Q

what does gtt(s) stand for?

A

drop/drops

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72
Q

What does H/H or hgb/hct stand for?

A

Hemoglobin and hematocrit (hemoglobin is ALWAYS first)

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73
Q

What does HA stand for?

A

Headach

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74
Q

What does HA stand for?

A

Headache

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75
Q

What does HHN stand for?

A

hand held nebulizer

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76
Q

What does HOB stand for?

A

Head of bed

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77
Q

What does H&P stand for?

A

History and physical

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78
Q

what does HPI stand for?

A

history of present illness

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79
Q

What does HS, hs stand for?

A

hour of sleep or half strength— WE DO NOT USE THIS

80
Q

what does HTN stand for?

A

hypertension

81
Q

what does Hx, hx stand for?

A

history

82
Q

what does I & D stand for?

A

Incision and drainage

83
Q

what does ICU stand for?

A

intensive care unit

84
Q

What does IM or I.M. stand for?

A

intramuscular

85
Q

What does I & O stand for

A

intake and output

86
Q

What does IS stand for

A

Incentive spirometer

87
Q

What does IV stand for?

A

intravenous

88
Q

What does JP, J-P stand for?

A

Jackson-Pratt drain

89
Q

What does J-tube stand for?

A

feeding tube in the jejunum

90
Q

What does K+ stand for?

A

Potassium

91
Q

what does KCl stand for?

A

potassium chloride

92
Q

What does kg stand for?

A

kilograms

93
Q

What does KUB or K.U.B. stand for?

A

(xray of) kidneys, urter, bladder

94
Q

What does KVO stand for?

A

Keep vein open (iv rate appro. 20-30mL/hr)

95
Q

What does L stand for?

A

Liters

96
Q

What does an L w/a circle drawn around it or Lt, lt stand for?

A

Left

97
Q

What does L&D stand for?

A

Labor and delivery

98
Q

What does LMP stand for?

A

Last menstrual period

99
Q

What does LOC stand for?

A

Level of consciousness or Loss of consciousness

100
Q

What does LTAC stand for?

A

Long term acute care

101
Q

What does LUE, L.U.E. stand for?

A

Left upper extremity

102
Q

What does LLE, L.L.E stand for?

A

Left lower extremity

103
Q

What does LUQ, L.U.Q. stand for?

A

Left upper quadrant

104
Q

What does LLQ, L.L.Q stand for?

A

Left lower quadrant

105
Q

What does lytes stand for?

A

electrolytes

106
Q

What does mcg stand for?

A

microgram

107
Q

What does mEq stand for

A

milliequivalent

108
Q

What does mg stand for?

A

milligram

109
Q

What does MI or M.I stand for

A

Myocardinal infraction

110
Q

What does MICU stand for?

A

Medical intensive care unit

111
Q

What does mL stand for?

A

Mililiter

112
Q

What does MN stand for?

A

midnight

113
Q

What does MODS stand for?

A

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

114
Q

What does MRI stand for?

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

115
Q

What does NaCl stand for?

A

Sodium chloride

116
Q

What does NC stand for

A

Nasal Cannula

117
Q

What does NG, NGT stand for?

A

Nasogastric tube

118
Q

What does NICU stand for?

A

Neonatal intensive care unit

119
Q

What does NKA stand for?

A

No known allergies

120
Q

What does NKDA stand for?

A

No known drug allergies

121
Q

What does NPO stand for?

A

Nothing by mouth

122
Q

What does NRBM stand for?

A

Non-rebreather mask

123
Q

What does NS stand for?

A

Normal saline

124
Q

What does NSAID stand for?

A

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

125
Q

What does N/V stand for?

A

nausea and vomiting

126
Q

What does N/V/D stand for?

A

Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea

127
Q

What does NWB stand for?

A

Non-weight bearign

128
Q

What does NWB stand for?

A

Non-weight bearing

129
Q

What does o2 stand for?

A

oxygen

130
Q

what does OD stand for?

A

Right eye

131
Q

What does OS stand for?

A

Left eye

132
Q

What does O.U. Stand for

A

both eyes

133
Q

What does OOB stand for

A

Out of bed

134
Q

What does OTA stand for

A

Open to air

135
Q

What does p̄ stand for?

A

after

136
Q

What does PACU stand for?

A

Post anesthesia care unit

137
Q

What does pc, p.c. stand for?

A

after meals

138
Q

What does PCA stand for?

A

Patient controlled analgesia

139
Q

What does PCP stand for?

A

Primary care physcian

140
Q

What does PCP stand for?

A

Primary care physician

141
Q

What does PEG stand for?

A

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy tube

142
Q

What does p.o stand for?

A

by mouth

143
Q

What does pr stand for?

A

suppository route (per recturm)

144
Q

what does PRBC stand for

A

Packed red blood cells

145
Q

What does PRN, P.R.N, prn, p.r.n. stand for?

A

as needed, as necessary

146
Q

What does Pt, pt stand for

A

Patient

147
Q

what does P.T. stand for?

A

physical therapy

148
Q

What does q stand for?

A

every

149
Q

What does QID, Q.I.D., qid, q.i.d. stand for?

A

4 times daily

150
Q

what does qs stand for?

A

everyshift

151
Q

what does qs stand for?

A

every shift

152
Q

What does R w/circle draw around or, RT, Rt stand for?

A

Right

153
Q

What does RA stand for

A

Rheumatoid arthritis, right atrium

154
Q

What does R/A stand for?

A

room air

155
Q

What does r/t stand for?

A

related to

156
Q

What does R/O stand for?

A

Rule out

157
Q

What does RUE stand for?

A

Right upper extremity

158
Q

What does RLE stand for?

A

Right lower extremity

159
Q

What does RUQ stand for?

A

Right upper quadrant

160
Q

What does RLQ stand for?

A

Right lower quadrant

161
Q

What does Rx stand for?

A

prescription

162
Q

What does s with a line above it stand for?

A

without

163
Q

What does SAH stand for?

A

subarachnoid hemorrhage

164
Q

What does SARS stand for?

A

severe acute respiratory syndrome

165
Q

What does SCD stand for?

A

Sequential compression device

166
Q

What does SICU stand for?

A

Surgical intensive care unit

167
Q

What does SIRS stand for?

A

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome

168
Q

what does SL stand for

A

sublingual

169
Q

What does SN, S.N stand for?

A

student nurse

170
Q

What does SNF stand for?

A

Skilled nursing facility

171
Q

What does SOB stand for?

A

Shortness of breath

172
Q

What does S/P stands for?

A

status post

173
Q

What does S/S stand for?

A

signs and symptoms

174
Q

What does S.S.I, SSI stand for?

A

sliding scale insulin

175
Q

What does STAT, stat stand for?

A

Immediately, now

176
Q

What does Sub-q stand for?

A

subcutaneous

177
Q

What does tachy stand for?

A

tachycardia

178
Q

What does T & C stand for

A

type and crossmatch

179
Q

What does TB. tb stand for?

A

tuberculosis

180
Q

What does TCDB stand for?

A

Turn, Cough and deep breath

181
Q

What does TED’s stand for?

A

thromboembolic disease support hose

182
Q

What does TIA stand for?

A

transient ischemic attack

183
Q

What does TID, T.I.D., tid t.i.d stand for?

A

3 times a day

184
Q

what does TKO stand for

A

To keep open (iv rate approx. 20-30mL/hr

185
Q

what does TKO stand for

A

To keep open (iv rate approx. 20-30mL/hr)

186
Q

What does tol, tol. stand for?

A

tolerated

187
Q

What does TPCN stand for?

A

Total patient care nurse

188
Q

What does tsp stand for?

A

teaspoon

189
Q

What does Tbsp, tbsp stand for?

A

tablespoon

190
Q

What does tx stand for?

A

treatment

191
Q

what does UA stand for?

A

Urinalysis

192
Q

What does URI stand for?

A

upper respritory infection

193
Q

What does UTI stand for

A

Urinary tract infection

194
Q

What does VS stand for?

A

vital signs

195
Q

What does WBAT stand for?

A

weight bearing as tolerated

196
Q

what does WBC stand for?

A

White blood cell count

197
Q

What does y/o stand, YO

A

years old