Module 2 (Part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What does the 2012 Revision of the FATF 40 Recommendations state

A

some customer types pose heightened risks, and recommend additional customer due diligence on specific customers and activities

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2
Q

What are the 6 areas listed

A
  1. PEPs
  2. Cross-Border Correspondent Banking
  3. Money or Value Transfer Services
  4. New technologies
  5. Wire Transfers
  6. Transparency and Beneficial Ownership of Legal persons and arrangements
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3
Q

Appropriate steps must be taken to _________ PEPs

A

identify

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4
Q

including what 3 steps

A
  1. obtaining senior management approval of such business relationships
  2. taking measures to establish the sources of wealth and funds
  3. conducting ongoing monitoring
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5
Q

Regarding cross-border correspondent banking, appropriate steps must be taken to understand what 4 things about the institutions

A
  1. The institutions business,
  2. reputation
  3. Supervision,
  4. AML controls
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6
Q

What should countries ensure about Money or Value Transfer Services

A

that they are licensed or registered

Subject to AML requirements

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7
Q

What should countries and financial institutions assess regarding new technologies

A

the risks associated with the development of new products, business practices, deliver mechanisms, and technology

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8
Q

What should countries require regarding wire transfers

A

they should require financial institutions to obtain and send required and accurate originator, intermediary, and beneficiary information with wires

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9
Q

what should financial instutions monitor wires for

A

incomplete information and take appropriate measures

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10
Q

what should they also monitor wires for

A

for those involving parties designated by the UN Security council

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11
Q

what should they do if they involve such parties

A

take freezing actions or otherwise prohibit the transactions from occurring

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12
Q

Regarding transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons and arrangements what should countries do

A

take appropriate measures to prevent the misuses of legal persons for money laundering or terrorist financing,

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13
Q

including what

A

ensuring information about the BO and control of such legal persons is available to competent authorities

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14
Q

particularly with regard to what types of legal persons

A

legal persons that can issue bearer shares or have nominee shareholders or directors

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15
Q

how many members is FATF currently comprised of

A

35 member jurisdictions and 2 regional organizations

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16
Q

what are the 2 regional organizations

A

the gulf cooperation council

European commission

17
Q

What else are there in the organization

A

31 associate members or observers of FATF

18
Q

What are the first 10 members of FATF

A
  1. Argentina
  2. Australia
  3. Austria
  4. Belgium
  5. Brazil
  6. Canada
  7. China
  8. Denmark
  9. Finland

10 France

19
Q

What are the second group of 10

A
  1. Germany
  2. Greece
  3. Hong Kong (China)
  4. Iceland
  5. India
  6. Ireland
  7. Italy
  8. Japan
  9. Korea
  10. Luxembourg
20
Q

What is the third group of 10

A
  1. Malaysia
  2. Mexico
  3. Netherlands
  4. New Zealand
  5. Norway
  6. Portugal
  7. Russian Federation
  8. Singapore
  9. South Africa
  10. Spain
21
Q

What are the final 5

A
  1. Sweden
  2. Switzerland
  3. Turkey
  4. United Kingdom
  5. United States
22
Q

What is the primary global standard-setter for the prudential regulation of banks

A

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision

23
Q

What kind of forum does it provide

A

cooperation on banking supervisory matters

24
Q

what is the committees mandate

A

to strengthen the regulation, supervison and practices of banks worldwide with the purpose of enhancing financial stability

25
What paper did the basel committee publish in october of 2001
Customer Due Diligence for Banks
26
what are the 4 areas it addresses
1. Importance of KYC standards for supervisors and banks 2. Essential elements of KYC standards 3. The role of supervisors 4. Implementation of KYC standards in a cross-border context
27
what does the paper specify as the four key elements of KYC program
1. Customer identification 2. Risk management 3. Customer acceptance 4. Monitoring
28
Banks should not only establish the identity of their customers, but what
should also monitor account activity to identify transactions that do not conform to the normal or expected transactions for that customer or type of account
29
Should numbered accounts be prohibited?
No
30
but what
should be subjected to exactly the same KYC procedures as other customer accounts
31
What does the paper also identify
specific customer identification issues related to higher risk customers
32
what should banks develop
customer acceptance policies and procedures
33
what should these policies and procedures describe
background, country of origin, business activities, and other risk indicators
34
what is the second bullet point
banks should use standard identification procedures when dealing with non face to face customers
35
what is the third
banks should provide periodic bank-wide employee training that explains the importance of the KYC policies and AML requirements
36
what is the final bullet point
conduct continued monitoring of high risk accounts by compliance personnel to obtain a greater understanding of the customers' "normal activities" and to enable the updating of identification papers and the detection of suspicious transaction patterns