Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

probative value

A

provides proof of a crime

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2
Q

associative evidence

A

puts suspect at crime scene but not saying they committed the murder

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3
Q

produce rule

A

how often is it found in nature

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4
Q

class evidence

A

group characteristics
-blood type, fibers, paint

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5
Q

individual evidence

A

narrow down to single source

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6
Q

trace evidence

A

created when objects come into contact w each other (can be man-made or natural)
- hair, fiber, paint, glass, soil, sand, plant material

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7
Q

Human can determine

A

human or animal
origin
manner in which removed
treated hair
drugs injested

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8
Q

Part of hair: shaft

A

sticks out of head
-see
only m-dna (mitochondrial) on moms side

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9
Q

Part of hair: root

A

lies below epidermis

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10
Q

Part of hair: follicle

A

hair grows-white bulb

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11
Q

3 types of animal hair

A

guard hairs: outer coat of animal(protection)
fur hair: inner coat (insulation)
tactile: on head(sensory)

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12
Q

Human Hair types (6)

A

head: longest
facial: coarse
limb (leg): shorter
fringe: neck. side burns, abdomen
other: chest, underarms(auxiliary)

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13
Q

medulla

A

outer layer made of keratin and embedded w pigment

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14
Q

melanin:

A

pigment

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15
Q

cortical fusi

A

gives curls (air spaces)

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16
Q

anagen

A

hair growing

17
Q

catagen

A

hair at rest

18
Q

telogen

A

dying

19
Q

hair comparison

A

color, length, diameter, medulla

20
Q

epidermis

A

outer layer of skin

21
Q

subcutaneous tissue

A

fatty tissue under dermis

22
Q

dermis

A

beneath edpidermis

23
Q

arrector pili muscle

A

contracts in reaction to cold (connected to every hair)

24
Q

melanocyte

A

more: darker hair
less: lighter
produces melanin

25
Q

Pacinian corpuscle

A

nerve reaction to pressure

26
Q

sebaceaous gland

A

produces oil

27
Q

sweat gland

A

produces sweat