Module 3 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is creativity?

A

A way of thinking that inspires, challenges, and helps people to find innovative solutions and create opportunities out of problems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the first step in the process of creativity?

A

Opportunity or Problem Recognition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does immersion in the creativity process involve?

A

An individual concentrates on the problem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is incubation in the creativity process?

A

The problem or idea is set aside, and the subconscious mind tries to develop a solution.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is insight in the creativity process?

A

Sudden realization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is verification and application in the creativity process?

A

Self-explanatory.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is innovation?

A

The process of introducing new ideas, methods, products, or services that result in significant improvements or advancements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What role does innovation play in business?

A
  • Allows business to thrive
  • Leads to increased growth and efficiency
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the importance of innovation?

A
  • Drives economic growth
  • Boosts productivity
  • Separates the business from its competitors
  • Fosters a culture of creativity and uniqueness
  • Allows adaptability
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the difference between creativity and innovation?

A

Creativity is centered around original thought and knowledge, while innovation turns creative ideas into viable solutions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a disruptive innovation?

A

An innovation that creates a new market and value network, eventually disrupting an existing market and displacing established market leaders.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is open innovation?

A

The practice of sourcing ideas from external sources as well as internal ones.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is architectural innovation?

A

Reconfiguring existing technologies or systems to create new products or services by changing how components interact.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does incremental innovation involve?

A

Smaller improvements in ideas, products, services, and processes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the types of innovation?

4 PS

A
  • Product
  • Process
  • Position
  • Paradigm
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is product innovation?

A

The creation and development of new or improved products, services, or processes by a company.

17
Q

What is process innovation?

A

The implementation of a new or improved method of producing or delivering goods.

18
Q

What is position innovation?

A

Repositioning a product, service, or process within the market to change how customers perceive it.

19
Q

What is paradigm innovation?

A

A shift in the underlying mental model via a change in the business status quo.

20
Q

What are some sources of innovation?

A
  • New markets
  • New technologies
  • New political rules
  • Running out of roads
  • Change in sentiments or behaviours
  • Deregulations
  • Changes in business models
  • Global trends
  • New knowledge
21
Q

What are micro factors that nurture innovation?

A
  • Incentives for innovating
  • Internal policy
  • Organisational culture
22
Q

What are macro factors that nurture innovation?

A
  • Policy development (social, political, economic, environmental, cultural, ethical)
23
Q

What are challenges associated with social innovation?

A
  • Difficulties accessing resources
  • Conflicts between stakeholders
  • Reliance on volunteers
  • Inconsistent funding
  • Scale of the challenge
24
Q

What is intellectual property (IP)?

A

A property right established in law to exclude others from using, without authorisation, your intellectual creations.

25
What are methods of protecting intellectual property?
* Trademarks * Patents * Copyright * Registered Industrial Design * Geographical Indications * Traditional cultural expression and traditional knowledge * Trade secrets
26
Why is protecting creativity and innovation important?
* Prevents copying and exploitation * Provides competitive advantage * Encourages new ideas and progress