Module 3 - F321 Flashcards
Period
A period is a horizontal row of elements in the Periodic table. Elements show trends in properties across a period.
Periodicity
Periodicity is a regular periodic variation of properties of elements with atomic number and position in the Periodic Table.
Group
A group is a vertical column in the periodic table. Elements in a group have similar chemical properties and their atoms have the same number of outer-shell electrons.
Thermal decomposition
Thermal decomposition is the breaking up of a chemical substance with heat into at least two chemical substances.
Displacement reaction
A displacement reaction is a reaction in which a more-reactive element displaces a less-reactive element from an aqueous solution of the latter’s ions.
Disproportionation
Disproportionation is the oxidation and reduction of the same element in a redox reaction.
Precipitation reaction
A precipitation reaction is the formation of a solid from a solution during a chemical reaction. Precipitates are often formed when two aqueous solutions are mixed together.