Module 4.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific name for opossums?

A

Opossum spp.

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2
Q

What family do kangaroos belong to?

A

Macropodidae

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3
Q

Which marsupials have teeth that show convergent evolution with rodents?

A

Wombats

Wombats have teeth that are similar in function to those of rodents.

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4
Q

What is the common name for Phascolarctos cinereus?

A

Koalas

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5
Q

What is the marsupial mole?

A

A type of marsupial adapted for burrowing.

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6
Q

What were Borhyaenids?

A

A carnivorous group of otter/wolverine-shaped marsupials (Order Sparassodonta)

Borhyaenids are extinct.

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7
Q

What is Thylacosmilus?

A

A sabre-toothed jaguar-sized predator, the marsupial equivalent to Smilodon

Thylacosmilus is extinct.

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8
Q

What type of marsupials are found in South America?

A

Carnivorous, shrew-like marsupials.

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9
Q

What does the water opossum resemble?

A

A muskrat

It possesses webbed feet and is found in Central America.

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10
Q

What is the Monitor del Monte?

A

A semi-arboreal South American marsupial thought to be more closely related to Australian marsupials than those in the Americas.

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11
Q

What is a quoll?

A

The marsupial equivalent to a rat.

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12
Q

What is the fat-tailed dunnart?

A

A small, nocturnal marsupial similar to a mouse found in Australia.

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13
Q

What is the common name for Sarcophilus harrisii?

A

Tasmanian Devil

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14
Q

What is a numbat?

A

A small marsupial native to Australia.

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15
Q

What is the thylacine also known as?

A

Tasmanian Wolf

The thylacine is extinct— for now.

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16
Q

What is a bandicoot?

A

A small to medium-sized marsupial.

17
Q

What is a sugar glider?

A

The closest to a ‘flying’ marsupial.

18
Q

What is Thylacoleo carnifex?

A

The marsupial lion with diprotodont condition; an example of convergent evolution with eutherian cats

Thylacoleo carnifex is extinct.