Module 6 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

The PLANE that divides the body into LEFT and RIGHT portions

A

Sagittal

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2
Q

While reaching for a doorknob and twisting it to open a door, which of the following paired actions are used?

A

Pronation + supination

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3
Q

The large bony apophysis on the proximal femur that is an attachment point of muscles involved in running ; it comes from the Greek word meaning “to run” or “to rotate/spin”?

A

Trochanter

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4
Q

A small pit

A

Fovea

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5
Q

The bony apophysis that is a small, rounded head, like the one found on the distal humerus

A

Capitulum

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6
Q

The bony depression that describes a “large basin”, like the one found on the hip bone

A

Fossa

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7
Q

This word describes a hole with some length, like the canal that forms the external ear canal

A

Meatus

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8
Q

This type of suture joint found between the temporal bone and the parietal bone:

A

Squamosal

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9
Q

The structure that produces synovial fluid in a synovial joint

A

Synovial membrane

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10
Q

Which of the following joint types has the greatest ROM

A

Diarthrosis

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11
Q

Which joint type has the greatest ROM

A

Spheroid

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12
Q

The type of joint found between two articulating vertebral bodies

A

Cartilaginous

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13
Q

The type of joint found between two articulating vertebral bodies

A

Amphiarthrosis

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14
Q

This type of diarthrotic joint that only allows for the action of translation

A

Gliding (Plane)

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15
Q

Which of the following is an example of a multi-axial joint?

Knee (femorotibial)
Femoroacetabular (hip)
Wrist (radioulnarcarpal)

A

Femoroacetabular (hip)

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16
Q

The number of tarsals per foot

A

7

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17
Q

The growth plate of a long bone is found here

A

Metaphysis

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18
Q

The humerus is part of which division of the skeletal system?

Appendicular
Osseous
Axial

19
Q

The textbook number of bones in the human body

20
Q

The axial skeleton contains how many thoracic vertebrae

21
Q

Which of the following have more bones

A 4-year old female
A 44-year old male

A

A 4-year old female

22
Q

7-10 concentric rings of lamellae form a/an

23
Q

The process by which a long bone, like the femur elongate

24
Q

One of the bones that articulates at the glenohumeral joint

25
What bone articulates with the distal femur? Ulna Fibula Tibia
Tibia
26
What type of fascia separates compartments of muscles?
Deep (investing) fascia
27
Myofibroblasts and the contractile filaments of fascia respond to innervation from this division of the ANS
Sympathetic
28
A muscle that has roughly four equal sides to its shape is described as
Quadrate
29
A muscle whose belly is thickest in the middle, and whose ends both taper or narrow down to a round tendon on each end of the muscle describes which muscle morphology?
Fusiform
30
A flat sheet-like tendinous attachment of muscle like the one found attaching the muscles of the abdominal wall to the ribs, back and hips
Aponeurosis
31
Which of the following defines the muscle attachment ement point that moves, or is mobile during muscle contraction? Concentric contractor Origin Insertion
Insertion
32
The structural divisions of the nervous system include
PNS, CNS
33
The structural divisions of the nervous system include
PNS, CNS
34
The part of the neuron that transmits or propagates and action potential
Axon
35
The standard numbers of pairs of spinal nerves
31
36
Neutrons that carry action potentials from the skin to the spinal cord or brain have what type of shape/morphology
Pseudounipolar
37
Motor neutrons are found in which of the following types of nerves?
Cranial, spinal, peripheral
38
The function of the nervous system that allows an action potential to be transmitted or propagated along an axon
Conductivity
39
The function of the nervous system that allows an action potential to be transmitted or propagated along an axon
Conductivity
40
which of the following processes occurs in the CNS? Sensation Integration Motor output
Integration
41
A group of bodies in the PNS
Ganglion
42
A group of axonal fibers in the CNS
Tract
43
The neurological cell of the PNS responsible for myelin sheath formation
Schwann cell