Module 7: The Physical Self Flashcards

1
Q

What is biological blueprint?

A

Traits we inherit from our parents

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2
Q

What determines the extent of our physical features?

A

Genetic Information

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3
Q

What are the influences that we were exposed to as we group up and shapes our physical self?

A

Environmental Influence

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4
Q

What is our first social group that forms a crucial foundation of our development, including that of our physical self?

A

Family

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5
Q

What was initially established by what was cooked in the home?

A

Nutrition and sustenance

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6
Q

When do we especially start being conscious of our appearances?

A

During the period of adolescence

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7
Q

Where are we exposed to new practices and standards?

A

Large social groups

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8
Q

What portrayed thin bodies as the ideal body type for women and muscular bodies for men?

A

Contemporary media

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9
Q

Who said that “It is only shallow people who do not judge by appearances?”

A

Oscar Wilde in The Picture of Dorian Gray

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10
Q

What is built or destroyed because of transformation of one’s physical characteristics?

A

Relationships

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11
Q

What is sometimes correlated to physical attractiveness?

A

Beauty

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12
Q

What characteristics are considered to be attractive in females?

A
  • large eyes
  • small nose
  • small chin
  • prominent cheekbones
  • narrow cheeks
  • high eyebrows
  • large pupils
  • big smile
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13
Q

What characteristics are considered to be attractive in males?

A
  • large eyes
  • large chin
  • prominent cheekbones
  • big smile
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14
Q

Why are babyface features thought to be attractive?

A

They elicit feelings of warmth and nurturance in perceivers

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15
Q

What beauty is more associated with childlike qualities?

A

Female beauty

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16
Q

Theory of Developmental Tasks (R. Havighurst)

A
  1. Achieve emotional independence
  2. Prepare for career and/or marriage
  3. Accept body image
17
Q

When does your body go through a lot of changes?

A

During puberty

18
Q

______ year old boys who have reached puberty report to have positive moods more often than their prepubertal male classmates

19
Q

Who tends to have less self-control and emotional stability?

A

Early-maturing boys

20
Q

Who experiences more depression and anxiety, have lower self-esteem, and are generally less satisfied with their weight and appearance?

A

Early maturing girls

21
Q

Tips on how we can take care of ourselves and our body

A
  • Healthy eating
  • Embracing a healthy lifestyle
  • Having the right hygiene
  • Confidence in ourselves is our best make-up
22
Q

It is not only limited to what can be seen by the naked eye

A

Physical self

23
Q

What triggers physical characteristics?

A

genetic transformations and biological development through heredity

24
Q

What is the transmission of traits from parents to offspring?

25
What refers to specific information embedded within one's genes?
Genotype
26
How can genotype be determined?
By blood testing
27
What is the physical expression of a particular trait?
Phenotype
28
How many chromosomes do each individual carry?
23 pairs
29
Which pair is the sex chromosomes?
23rd
30
What is known as the completion of growth of a genetic character within an organism?
Maturation
31
Who is the Nigerian tot dubbed as the most beautiful girl in the world?
Jare Ijalana
32
What happens when your looks doesn't match your beauty standards?
Self-image problems
33
What has increasingly become a platform that reinforces cultural beliefs and projects strong views on how we should look?
Media
34
What gives us a number of reference points that shape our perceptions whether positive or negative?
Society
35
What involves understanding that healthy attractive bodies come in many shapes and sizes, and that physical appearance says very little about our character or value as a person?
Positive body image