Module 8 Flashcards

1
Q

is the accumulation in the atmosphere of substances

A

Air Pollution

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2
Q

unwanted sounds that are carried by the air

A

Noise pollution

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3
Q

properties: colorless, poisonous gas with a sharp, cold, irritating odor.

A

Ozone

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4
Q

Effects: Is considered to be of beneficial nature since it serves to absorb some of the potentially harmful UV radiation.

A

Ozone

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5
Q

main component of photochemical smog

A

Ozone

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6
Q

Properties: Colorless, Odorless highly toxic gas.. 0036% of the atmosphere

A

Carbon monoxide

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7
Q

Hazardous to people with history of circulatory problem

A

Carbon monoxide

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8
Q

Sources: incomplete combustion of fossil fuel and incinerators

A

Carbon monoxide

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9
Q

Colorless gas with a sharp suffocating/ irritating odor

A

Sulfur Dioxide

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10
Q

Irritates eyes, nose and throat

A

Sulfur dioxide

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11
Q

Sources is burning sulfur coal or oil such as in power plants

A

Sulfur dioxide

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12
Q

a gas of reddish brown color

A

Nitrogen dioxide

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13
Q

causes lung irritation and heart problems, pulmonary and edema

A

Nitrogen oxide

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14
Q

organic compounds that have high vapor pressure

A

Volatile Organic Compounds

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15
Q

Its effects are eye irritation, respiratory irritation, carcinogenic especially leukemia

A

Volatile Organic Compounds

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16
Q

Its sources is the evaporation of solvents

A

Volatile organic compounds

17
Q

a grayish metal is most common in air

18
Q

is a heavy silver-white liquid metal

A

Mercury (Hg)

19
Q

is a soft, bluish white metal

A

Cadmium (Cd)

20
Q

appears in three allotropic forms: yellow, black and gray

A

Arsenic (As)

21
Q

affects kidneys, liver, nervous system, and causes mental retardation.

22
Q

damage to the nervous system and kidneys; causes blurred vision, hearing loss

A

Mercury (Hg)

23
Q

damage to skin, eyes, gastrointestinal tract, and liver.

A

Arsenic (As)

24
Q

term for pollution caused when sulfur and nitrogen dioxides combine with atmospheric moisture

25
Sources of Lead
- paint - mining wastes - batteries - automobile exhaust
26
Sources of Mercury (Hg)
Industrial, household and mining wastes, burning coal
27
Sources of Cadmium (Cd)
- electroplating - mining - plastic industries
28
Sources of Arsenic (As)
- herbicides - wood preservatives - mining industry
29
Control Measures (Air pollution)
1. Establishment of more smokers zone 2. Control over the kinds of fuel 3. Limit private vehicles 4. Know the rules 5. Plant Trees 6. Avoid using pesticides 7. Ozone-friendly product 8. Use of eco-friendly household cleaning products