Module 8 - Psychology Research in Aotearoa New Zealand Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is Hauora?
A Māori concept of health that encompasses physical, mental, spiritual, and family wellbeing.
Hauora reflects a holistic view of health in Māori culture.
What does Te Whare Tapa Whā represent?
A Māori model of health with four walls representing:
* Taha Wairua – Spiritual health
* Taha Hinengaro – Mental/emotional health
* Taha Tinana – Physical health
* Taha Whānau – Family/social health
* Whenua – Land, forming the foundation.
Developed by Sir Mason Durie.
What is the significance of Whenua in Te Whare Tapa Whā?
Land, forming the foundation of the health model.
Whenua is culturally and spiritually vital in Māori perspectives.
What does Te Wheke symbolize?
A holistic health model represented by an octopus, emphasizing interconnectedness of all aspects of life.
Developed by Dr Rangimarie Rose Pere.
What are the guiding concepts of Te Pae Māhutonga?
Six guiding concepts:
* Mauriora – Cultural identity
* Waiora – Environmental protection
* Toiora – Healthy lifestyles
* Te Oranga – Participation in society
* Te Mana Whakahaere – Autonomy
* Ngā Manukura – Community leadership.
Inspired by the Southern Cross constellation.
What is the Meihana Model?
A clinical assessment framework integrating Māori cultural values and Western medical practices.
Focuses on dimensions such as whānau, wairua, and hinengaro.
Define Pōwhiri Poutama.
A therapeutic model based on the traditional Māori welcoming process, symbolizing stages of engagement, trust, and development in therapy.
Reflects cultural practices in therapeutic settings.
What does Wairua refer to?
Spiritual essence or life force of a person; essential in Māori models of health.
Central to understanding wellbeing in Māori culture.
What is the meaning of Whānau?
Extended family or social group; central to identity, wellbeing, and recovery in Māori health models.
Whānau plays a crucial role in community support.
What is the role of a Tohunga?
A person with expert knowledge or spiritual authority in Māori tradition, often consulted for healing or cultural guidance.
Tohunga are respected figures in Māori communities.
What is Vision Mātauranga?
A policy framework guiding the inclusion of Māori knowledge (mātauranga Māori) in research.
Aims to benefit Māori development.
Define Karakia.
Prayers or incantations used in Māori spiritual and cultural practices.
Often used for protection, guidance, or healing.
What does Kaitiakitanga mean?
Guardianship or stewardship, particularly over the environment and cultural knowledge.
Emphasizes the responsibility to protect and manage resources.
What is Manaakitanga?
Hospitality, kindness, and care for others—an essential value in engaging respectfully with Māori.
Reflects the importance of community and relationships.
Define Aroha.
Love, compassion, and empathy—a guiding principle in Māori health and social relationships.
Aroha fosters strong community bonds.
What is Mana?
Spiritual authority, prestige, or power, both inherited and earned through actions.
Mana is significant in personal and communal identity.
