Module 8: T-Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Single sample t-tests use

A

-designed to evaluate whether the mean of your sample is different from a reference value

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2
Q

Single sample t-tests null and alternative

A

-Ho: m = u
-Ha: m=/ u
-m is for sample mean
-u is for reference value

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3
Q

Single sample null distribution shape

A

-t-distribution

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4
Q

Single sample reporting

A

-sample mean, SD
-observed t score (2 decimal places)
-degrees of freedom
-p value (5 decimal places)

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5
Q

Paired sample t tests use

A

-how sampling units change across a factor
-2 measurements taken from each sampling unit, over time or from 2 locations

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6
Q

Paired sample t test null and alternative

A

-Ho: d = u
-Ha: d =/ u
-d is for difference
-u is for reference value (often 0)

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7
Q

Paired sample null distribution shape

A

-t distribution

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8
Q

Paired sample reporting

A

-mean difference, SD
-observed t score (2 decimal places)
-degrees of freedom
-p value (5 decimal places)

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9
Q

Two sample t test use

A

-evaluate whether the mean of one group is different from mean of another group

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10
Q

Two sample t test null and alternative

A

-Ho: m1 =m2
-Ha: m1 =/ m2
-m1 is for mean 1
m2 is for mean 2

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11
Q

Two sample null distribution shape

A

-t-distribution

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12
Q

Two sample reporting

A

-mean, SD, and sample size for each group
-T-score (2 decimal places)
-degrees of freedom
-p value (5 decimal places)

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