Modules 1-4 Flashcards
(38 cards)
Health
uncontrollable. absence of Illness
Wellness
Controllable, ability to achieve optimal health
9 Dimensions of Wellness
Physical, Emotional, Intellectual, Interpersonal, Cultural, Spiritual, Environmental, Financial, Occupational
Leading Cause of death in the US
Heart Disease
S.M.A.R.T
Specific, Measurable, Acceptable, Realistic, Time specific
Stress
The body’s emotional response to stimulus
Stressor
Thing that causes stress
Eustress
Good Stress
Distress
Bad Stress
Adrenalin
Hormone secreted by adrenal glands; controls breathing
Maintaining stress?
Eat well, Get enough sleep, exercise
Sleep
Main driver for creativity
REM Sleep
Where dreams occur, inspires creativity
How much sleep per night?
7-8 Hours of sleep per night
Physical Activity
Movement carried out by skeletal muscle that requires energy
Exercise
Planned and structed intended to improve fitness
4 components of Health-Related Fitness
Cardiorespiratory, Muscular, Flexibility, Body Composition
Muscular Strength
Capacity of the muscle to exert force with a single maximum effort
Muscular endurance
capacity of the muscle to exert force repeatedly over a period of time
Flexibility
Ability of joints to move through the full range of motion
Body Composition
Fat mass to fat free mass
Overload Principle
More stress must be applied to a system in order to stimulate improvements
FITT
Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type
Principle of Rest and Recovery
rest and recovery from the stress of exercise must take place in portion