Monday Nov. 16 Flashcards
(6 cards)
Background to Compromise of 1850
Slavery in western territories?
-Wilmot Proviso proposed amendment -no slavery allowed int territory gained from Mexican War -did not go through -highlight controversy -heightened antislavery cause.
Two extreme views
- Slavery to be banned from the west. (Argument similar to Thomas Paine- higher source; not my view this is what God says)
- My property to take to West; I am allowed to do that.
Popular Sovereignty
-leave it up to the states.
Other issues that lead to Missouri Compromise
New Mexico: military rule
-become territory or state
Utah: Mormons- create state call Deseret
- frontier offered freedom
- liked individualism, own control of lives
California- Gold Rush
-Ask for statehood
-ships abandoned and participated in gold rush
Texas: boundary dispute between New Mexico
-wanted statehood and extra territory Death of Taylor- died before he could choose Stephen Douglas and Henry Clay -
Compromise of 1850
California-free state
New Mexico and Utah-popular sovereignty
Texas border where it is today
-US assumes state debt (10 million)
Stronger fugitive slave laws
- people agree on it
- Calhoun
Passed:
end to controversy?
Bleeding Kansas
THEME: popular sovereignty
-uphold or wanting slavery in the west
Review
What was going on in the U.S. during the 1830s and 1840s
-expanision
Fugitive Slave Act (1850)
Force of federal commissioners
- North does not support equality
- but does not like this law to be in their state
- Comes from Compromise of 1850
Civil Disobedience
-Underground Railroad
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