MONEY AND BANKING Flashcards

(114 cards)

1
Q

svet se vrti zaradi…

A
  • To make the world go round  money is very important nowdays
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2
Q

živeti dostojno življenje

A
  • To live a decent life
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3
Q

plačevati račune

A

to pay bills

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4
Q

dva načina plačevanja

A
  • To pay in cash
  • To pay by a bank card
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5
Q

mesečno plačilo

A

monthly instalments (payments)

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6
Q

how to earn money

A

by working hard
to inherit, inheritance

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7
Q

trajnik

A

samodejno trga denar

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8
Q

spososditi in posoditi denar

A
  • To borrow money from somebody
  • To lend money to somebody
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9
Q

zaslužiti

A

to make profit

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10
Q

potrošiti denar

A

to spend money on something

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11
Q

nekaj stane nekaj

A

something costs money

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12
Q

privoščiti si nekaj

A

to afford something

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13
Q

zadeti denar

A
  • To win money in the lottery
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14
Q

prišparati denar za težke čase

A
  • To save some money for a rainy day
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15
Q

where can you have your money

A

at home
a bank

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16
Q

obresti

A
  • To get a certain percentage of interest
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17
Q

priti čez mesec

A

make ends meet

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18
Q

what a central bank does

A

to issue and print money

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19
Q

proti ponarajevanju

A

secure againts forgery

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20
Q

bančni račun

A
  • You can open and close a bank account  you can put money into it
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21
Q

lahko dvignemo denar

A

to withdraw it out of your account

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22
Q

a current account

A

is for money that can be withdrawn at any time but the interest is lower, sometimes this is an interest-free account.

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23
Q

savings or deposit account

A
  • If you want to save money, you will open a savings account or a deposit account, you will deposit your money at your bank and gain interest, but you can’t withdraw it at anytime.
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24
Q

obresti

A

interest, the rate of interest may vary

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25
zamenjava denarja
* At the local bank you can buy sell or exchange foreign currency  you can pay a certain commission charge
26
trajnik
* A standing order is a direct debit (trajnik)  bills will be paid automatically
27
če imaš račun
* If you run account holder, your bank will send you a bank statement so that you can check the balance of your accounts.
28
bančni izpisek
bank statement
29
posojilo
* If you need money, you don't have any, your bank will give you a loan or allow an overdraft on the current account for when you are in the red.
30
bankomat
* A cash dispenser, a cashpoint, ATM
31
ko hočeš dvigniti denar
* If you want to withdraw money from a cash dispenser your bank will give you a special card and the secret number (pin number, code) * A dispenser will also give you your balance statement, you can pay certain bills or even transfer money from one account to another.
32
advantage of atm
you can withdraw the money at anytime because they are open 24 hours per day.
33
e banking
* You can have most of the services done for you through the system called e-banking.
34
multi milijonar
multi-millionare
35
podedovati denar
inherit millions (an oil-heiress)
36
dobiti bogastvo
to won a fortune
37
ima več denarja kot smisla
got more money than sense
38
narejeni iz denarja
made of money
39
bogat poslovnež
wealthy businessman
40
dobro ji gre
extremly well-off
41
bogata družba
affluent society
42
bogat 3 sinonimi
rich wealthy affluent
43
denar ne kupi sreče vendar pomaga
* Money doesn't buy happiness, but it helps.
44
sem malo v dolgu
* I'm a bit hard up at the moment, actually
45
biti brez denarja
to be broke
46
so na meji kruha
they are on the breadline, can barely afford bread
47
sem brez denarja
* I haven't got a penny to my name.
48
smo bankrotirali
* I'm afraid we're bankrupt, gentlemen.
49
povsod sem dolžan denar
* I owe money everywhere. * I'm heavily in debt.
50
salary
monthly payment
51
wages
manual (physical) work, paid more than once a month
52
funt
pounds sterling british currency
53
socialni dodatki
* Extras as social welfare transfer (socialni dodatki)
54
the dole
* The dole: if you are unemployed you get a certain amount of money sociala
55
nacionalni prispevki
national contributions
56
nisi plačal takrat ko bi mogel
to be overdue
57
članarina
membership fee
58
šolnina
college fee
59
šolnina
tuition fee
60
vstopnina
entrance fee
61
varčen
economical
62
ekonomski
economic
63
varčevati
* To cut down/back  save a little money (varčevati) also to put something aside (for something), to economize, to tighten the belt.
64
davek
tax
65
denar za politično stranko, vpliv na zakonodajo
lobbying
66
dobiček
profit
67
izguba
loss
68
določiti
to put a price on it
69
dati denar k ustom
* To put your money where your mouth is  show support by doing something, not just by talking
70
dobiti za nekaj kar si plačal
* To get your money’s worth  get full value for the money you’ve spent on something
71
moje mnenje
* For my money  in my opinion
72
biti iz denarja
* To be made of money  be very wealthy
73
dobra poraba denarja
* Money well spent  a good purchase
74
zapravljati denar kot da je voda
* Spend money like water  spend money as if there is an endless supply
75
ne posojaj denarja prijateljem
* Love of money is the root of all evil.  ne posojaj denarja prijateljem. Greed is responsible for crime and bad behaviour.
76
kamen na kamen palača....
* Look after the pennies and pounds will look after themselves.  kamen na kamen palača, zrno na zrno pogača. If you save small amounts of money, you’ll soon have a large amount.
77
ni vse zlato kar se sveti
* All that glitters is not gold.  ni vse zlato kar se sveti. Things aren’t always as good as they see them.
78
denar ne raste na drevesih
* Money doesn’t grow on trees.  denar ne raste na drevesih. Money isn’t free – it has to be earned.
79
nauči še
opposites
80
prihodek
income
81
odhodek
outgoings
82
plača
salary
83
bruto
gross
84
neto
after tax
85
nadure
overtime payment
86
dodatek za dobro delo
Productivity bonus  extra money as a reward for good work
87
wages
manual work
88
napitnine
tips
89
provizija
commissions
90
državna štipendija
College grant  a state gives out to help (tax free) (državna štipendija)
91
zoisova štipedija
Scholarship (on ground of merit (zasluga) (Zoisova štipendija)
92
otroški dodatek
child benefit
93
penzija
pension money after retirement, monthly payment
94
nadomestek za brezposelnost
the dole unemployment benefit
95
dividende
Dividend on his shares (dividende), shareholders (delničarji, shares  delnice)
96
obresti na varčevalnem računu
Interest on savings (bank deposit account) (obresti na varčevalnem računu)
97
povračilo dohodnine
tax rebate
98
dobitek pri igrah na srečo
winnings
99
plačilo obroka za nakup nepremičnine
mortgage payment
100
zavarovanje
insurance
101
položnice računi naa tri mesece
Gas and electricity – quarterly bills (vsake tri mesece) Bills (položnice, računi)
102
obrok za avto
hire purchase instalment on the car
103
kazen za prehitro vožnjo
speeding fine
104
honorar
Accountant’s fees (honorar)  money that you pay professionals for their work
105
življensko zavarovanje
life insurance
106
polog
deposit on sth
107
odplačilo posojila
Repayment on credit company loan (standing order  trajni nalog, posojilo, odplačilo posojila)
108
obresti na minus
Interest on overdraft on current account (obresti na minus)
109
prispevki npr za politično stranko
Contribution funds  to labour party (prispevki, npr. za politično stranko)
110
naročila
subscription
111
donacija
donation, to charity
112
bančna izplačila
bank charges
113
žepnina
pocket money or allowance
114
denar za stave
stake money