WEATHER Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

podnebje

A
  • The climate refers to the general weather conditions in a place.
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2
Q

letni časi

A

four seasons: spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter.

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3
Q

vreme

A
  • Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time as regards heat, cloudiness, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
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4
Q

padavine

A
  • Wet weather (precipitation (padavine) — rain or snow that falls on an area)
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5
Q

mokro vreme

A
  • damp > drizzle > pour down / downpour > torrential rain > flood
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6
Q

zelo močno pada

A
  • to rain/snow heavily, it snowed hard
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7
Q

hladno

A

chilly

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8
Q

vlažno

A

damp

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9
Q

škropljenje

A

drizzle

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10
Q

lije

A

pouring down

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11
Q

naliv

A

downpour

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12
Q

premočen

A

drenched/soaked

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13
Q

dež, ki lije v tokovih

A

torrential rain

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14
Q

poplavljene ceste

A

flooded roads

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15
Q

ploha

A

shower

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16
Q

nevihta

A

storm

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17
Q

nevihta z grmljenjem

A

thunderstorm

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18
Q

toča

A

hailstones
hail (uncountable)

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19
Q

oblačen

A

overcast

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20
Q

jasni se

A

clearing up

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21
Q

suša

A

drought

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22
Q

blag, mil

A

mild

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23
Q

žled

A

blizzard

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24
Q

slabo vreme

A

a current spell of bad weather

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25
nenadna kratka ohladitev
cold snap
26
plojdra
slush
27
reke narastejo čez bregove
rivers burst their banks
28
mile zime
mild winters
29
vodna ujma
* Snowstorm  blizzard flash flood
30
vlažno
* Damp  cold, vlažno  mold
31
soparno
humid --> hot, vlažno
32
1 strela
a flash of lightning
33
trenutno vreme
* A current spell of weather  a period of weather
34
da te zadene strela
to be struck by lightning
35
zagrmi
* Roll of thunder  zagrmi
36
zelo oblačno
very cloudy overcast
37
nevihta z grmljenjem
* Thunder, lightning and heavy rain  thunderstorm
38
nevihta
* High winds and rain together  storm
39
ploha
* A short period of rain and snow  shower
40
toča
* Small balls of ice falling from the sky  hailstones
41
megla, ko imaš občutek da se ti blede
* Haze/hazy  light mist, usually caused by heat
42
nežna megla
* Mist/misty  light fog, often on the sea or caused by a drizzle
43
megla
* Fog/foggy  quite thick, associated with cold weather (thick, dense fog)
44
megla v pasovih
patchy fog
45
nejasen spomin
hazy memory
46
veter
* Wind (northerly, westerly, easterly, northeasterly)
47
nežen vetrič
* There was a gentle breeze on the beach, just enough to cool us.
48
močno piha
* It's a very blustery day; the umbrella will just blow away.
49
vihar
* There's been a gale warning; it would be crazy to go sailing.
50
hurikan
* People boarded up their windows when they heard there was a hurricane on the way.
51
sunek vetra
gush of wind
52
veter se je umiril, sinonim in nasprotje
* The wind has died down. Synonyms: dropped Opposite: to pick up
53
dež je ponehal
* The rain has ease off
54
tekla je hitro kolikor jo noge nesejo
* She ran like the wind
55
temperature po vrsti od najhladnejše do najtoplejše
* Temperature bitterly, freezing cold > cold > chilly > cool > warm > hot > boiling hot, scorching hot (scolding hot  liquid)
56
hladno
* Cool: rather cold, but not very cold * chilly. unpleasantly cold
57
zmrzal
* frost: when the temperature falls (drop) below zero (freezing point) There was a heavy frost last night. (zmrzal)
58
sveže
* fresh: pleasantly cold; a fresh morning
59
expressions for describing the weather
* Bright and sunny * Cold and damp/misty * Bright and frosty * Fine and dry * Hot and sticky/humid * Hot and stuffy * Sunny and warm * Warm and dry * Wet and overcast/windy
60
to have a very angry expression
(to have a face/to look) like thunder
61
when things don’t just go wrong but very wrong and other bad things happen too
* It never rains but it pours
62
you can depend on someone to be there no matter what or whatever the weather
(come) rain or shine
63
to feel well
* To be as (right) as rain
64
when someone tries to do something that they will not achieve
* To chase a rainbow
65
decline something now but offer to do it at a later date
* Take a rain check (on something)
66
there is always something positive to come out of an unpleasant or difficult situation
* Every cloud has a silver lining
67
when someone takes attention away from someone else
* To steal someone’s thunder
68
you are not feeling well
* Be/feel under the weather
69
not trusted or not popular because people think they have done something bad
(to be) under a cloud