monosaccharides Flashcards

1
Q

Monosaccharide

A
  • small organic molecules
  • have the general formula - (CH20)n
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2
Q

Functions of a monosaccharide

A
  • a source of energy in respiration.
    - C-H / C-C bonds are broken to realese energy, which is transformed to make ATP
  • building blocks for larger molecules
    - glucose is used to make starch cellulose and chitin
  • constituents of nucleotides
    - deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA
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