Month 1 Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

adjust

A

to change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

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2
Q

adjustment

A

a small change

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3
Q

forecast n.

A

a statement of what is judged likely to happen in the future, especially in connection with a particular situation, or the expected weather conditions

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4
Q

forecast v.

A

to say what you expect to happen in the future

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5
Q

peculiar

A

unusual and strange, sometimes in an unpleasant way

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6
Q

broadly

A

in a general way, without considering specific examples or all the details

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6
Q

reluctant

A

not willing to do something and therefore slow to do it

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7
Q

broadband

A

a system that makes it possible for many messages or large amounts of information to be sent at the same time and very quickly between computers or other electronic device

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8
Q

broadcaster

A

someone whose job is to speak on radio or television programmes

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9
Q

compose

A

to produce music, poetry, or formal writing

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10
Q

hazard

A

something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage

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11
Q

composer

A

a person who writes music

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12
Q

interfere

A

to involve yourself in a situation when your involvement is not wanted or is not helpful

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13
Q

interference

A

an occasion when someone tries to interfere in a situation

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14
Q

shatter

A

to (cause something to) break suddenly into very small pieces

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15
Q

decisive

A

able to make decisions quickly and confidently, or showing this quality

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16
Q

enforce

A

to make people obey a law, or to make a particular situation happen or be accepted

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17
Q

enforcement

A

the process of making people obey a law or rule, or making a particular situation happen or be accepted

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18
Q

mere

A

used to emphasize that something is not large or important

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19
Q

be on

A

to be going to happen: The tennis match is on again because
the rain has stopped

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19
Q

merely

A

used to emphasize that you mean exactly what you are saying and nothing more

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20
Q

fish something out

A

to find and take out something: The police
fished out two bicycles before they found the body in the canal

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21
Q

get on (in life)

A

education in order to get on (in life)

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22
Q

live it up

A

to enjoy yourself, especially while you spend money:
He’s living it up in London

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23
contrary
opposite
24
on the contrary
used to show that you think or feel the opposite of what has just been stated
25
resemble
to look like or be like someone or something
26
shrink
to become smaller, or to make something smaller
27
shrinking violet
a person who is very shy or modest and does not like to attract attention
28
go over something
to read something or practise something again and check your knowledge: I need to go over the grammar we learned yesterday
29
descend
to go or come down
30
descent
the state or fact of being related to a particular person or group of people who lived in the past
31
nonetheless
despite what has just been said or done
32
vicious
Vicious people or actions show an intention or wish to hurt someone or something very badly
33
put something off
to delay doing something: He put off telling her about it until the next morning
34
endorse
to make a public statement of your approval or support for something or someone
35
endorsement
the act of saying that you approve of or support something or someone
36
penalty
a punishment, or the usual punishment, for doing something that is against a law
37
transparency
the characteristic of being easy to see through
38
transparent
if a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly
39
stay in (also stop in)
to be at home and not go out: I can't come to the cinema - I'm staying in tonight
40
hostile
unfriendly and not liking something
41
hostility
an occasion when someone is unfriendly or shows that they do not like something
42
neglect v.
to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility
43
neglect n.
a situation in which you do not give enough care or attention to someone or something, or the state of not receiving enough care or attention
44
prevail
to get control or influence
45
tremendous
very great in amount or level, or extremely good
46
show off
to show or describe your own abilities in order to make people admire you: Stop showing off!
47
amusing
entertaining and funny
48
immense
extremely large in size or degree
49
seldom
almost never
50
conservation
the protection of plants and animals, natural areas, and interesting and important structures and buildings, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
51
conserve
to keep and protect something from damage, change, or waste
52
take something off
1 to remove clothing: I took off my coat. 2 to remove something from a List: Beef has been taken off the menu. 3 to reduce a price: They took ten percent off the price. I'll take off another pound from the price. 4 to use a period of time to have a holiday, etc: I'm taking off Friday
53
compulsory
If something is compulsory, you must do it because of a rule or law
54
oblige
to force someone to do something, or to make it necessary for someone to do something
55
promising
Something that is promising shows signs that it is going to be successful or enjoyable
56
unveil
to remove a covering like a curtain from a new structure at a formal ceremony in order to show the opening or finishing of a new building or work of art
57
work on something
1 to study something in order to find a solution: Scientists have been working on a cure for leukaemia. 2 to do work on a building, etc: He's been working on his paintings for several weeks
58
deployment
the use of something or someone in an effective way
59
deploy
to use something or someone, especially in an effective way
60
endure
to suffer something difficult, unpleasant, or painful
61
persist
If an unpleasant feeling or situation persists, it continues to exist
62
persistent
lasting for a long time or difficult to get rid of
63
sit back
1 to sit comfortably: Sit back in your chairs. 2 to make no effort: He sat back while others did the work
64
rebellion
violent action organized by a group of people who are trying to change the political system in their country
65
rebel
a person who is opposed to the political system in their country and tries to change it using force
66
subtle
not loud, bright, noticeable, or obvious in any way
67
thumb
the short, thick finger on the side of your hand that makes it possible to hold and pick things up easily
68
run into someone
to meet someone by chance: Guess who I ran into in the supermarket