Mouthwash Flashcards

1
Q

How was mouthwash used in ancient India?

A

gingivitis treatment

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2
Q

How was mouthwash used in ancient China?

A

saltwater, tea, wine after meals (antispetic)

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3
Q

How was mouthwash used for Native Americans and Mesoamericans?

A

plants or saltwater

  • teething
  • ulcers
  • sore throat
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4
Q

How was mouthwash used for greek and roman periods?

A
  • rich would rinse with urine or animal blood (disinfectant)
  • hippocrates recommended rinse of salt, alum, and vinegar
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5
Q

In 1878, listerine was developed and marketed as a

A

surgical antiseptic

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6
Q

In 1920s, listerine was promoted as

A

antidote of halitosis

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7
Q

In the 1960s, this mouthwash was used to prevent plaque buildup

A

chlorohexidine

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8
Q

In 1892, Germany releases odol mouthwash which contains what 2 things

A
  1. essential oils
  2. antiseptic
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9
Q

As of 2012, there are ___ mouthwash varieties

A

113

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10
Q

If you don’t rinse with water or mouthwash, what would you need to do instead?

A

fluoride toothpaste

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11
Q

If you rinse water, what would you need to do instead?

A

brush twice a day and limit rinse amounts

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12
Q

If you rinse with mouthwash, what is the outcome regarding fluoride vs. no fluoride?

A
  1. fluoride = increased caries inhibition
  2. without fluoride = decrease anticavity activity from fluoride toothpaste
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13
Q

What are the two types of mouthwash?

A
  1. cosmetic
  2. therapeutic
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14
Q

What 2 things does cosmetic mouthwash do?

A
  1. freshens breath
  2. no active ingredients
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15
Q

What 4 things does therapeutic mouthwash do?

A

reduce or control
1. gingivitis
2. plaque
3. tooth decay
4. bad breath

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16
Q

What are the 6 active ingredients in mouthwash?

A
17
Q

Purple/pink mouthwash is

A

anticavity or sensitivity

18
Q

Blue, green, yellow and orange mouthwash is

A

antiseptic

19
Q

White mouthwash is

A

whitening

20
Q

Clear mouthwash is

A

natural, sensitivity, no alcohol

21
Q

What 7 oral conditions can mouthwash address?

A
  1. alveolar osteitis (dry socket)
    - chlorhexidine lowers risk of third molar extractions
  2. oral malodor (bad breath)
    - antimicrobials reduce volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs)
  3. topical pain relief
    - contain topical local anesthetics
  4. xerostomia (dry mouth)
  5. plaque and gingivitis
    - chlorhexidine better plaque control than essential oils
  6. whitening
    - hydrogen peroxide in mouth wash showed similar whitening results to professional whitening
  7. oral cancer concern
    - no association found!
22
Q

What 4 things happen if you are exposed to drinking mouthwash over time?

A
  1. overdose
  2. liver failure
  3. gastrointestinal damage
  4. death
23
Q

Drinking ethyl alcohol can lead to what 3 things?

A
  1. blindness
  2. organ failure
  3. death
24
Q

True or false: Listerine contains higher alcohol content than most beer and wine

A

True

26.9% alcohol

25
Q

In 2020, the American Association of Poison Control Centers reported how many cases of adult ethanol-containing mouthwash exposure?

A

3547