movement and speed Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is the formula for calculating speed?

A

Speed = Distance / Time

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2
Q

True or False: Speed is a scalar quantity.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Distance is measured in ______.

A

meters

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4
Q

What unit is commonly used to measure speed?

A

meters per second (m/s)

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5
Q

If a car travels 100 kilometers in 2 hours, what is its speed?

A

50 kilometers per hour (km/h)

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6
Q

What is the difference between average speed and instantaneous speed?

A

Average speed is total distance divided by total time; instantaneous speed is speed at a specific moment.

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7
Q

True or False: Velocity includes both speed and direction.

A

True

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8
Q

If a runner completes 400 meters in 50 seconds, what is their average speed?

A

8 meters per second (m/s)

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is not a unit of speed? A) m/s B) km/h C) N/m D) mph

A

C) N/m

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10
Q

What is the term used for the rate of change of distance with respect to time?

A

Speed

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The unit of distance in the metric system is ______.

A

meter

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12
Q

How do you convert kilometers per hour to meters per second?

A

Multiply by (1000/3600) or divide by 3.6.

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13
Q

True or False: A higher speed means less time taken to cover a distance.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the average speed of a cyclist who travels 30 kilometers in 1.5 hours?

A

20 kilometers per hour (km/h)

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15
Q

What is the primary factor that affects movement speed?

A

Force and resistance

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following describes a constant speed? A) Speed changes over time B) Speed remains the same C) Speed increases D) Speed decreases

A

B) Speed remains the same

17
Q

What does the term ‘relative speed’ refer to?

A

The speed of an object as observed from another moving object.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for distance is ______.

A

Distance = Speed x Time

19
Q

True or False: Speed can be negative.

20
Q

If a train travels 120 miles in 3 hours, what is its average speed?

A

40 miles per hour (mph)

21
Q

What is the term for the maximum speed an object can achieve?

A

Terminal velocity

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following factors does not influence speed? A) Air resistance B) Weight C) Distance D) Surface type

23
Q

What is the average speed of a vehicle that travels 60 miles in 1 hour and 30 minutes?

A

40 miles per hour (mph)

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The unit of speed in the imperial system is ______.

A

miles per hour (mph)

25
True or False: Speed can change depending on the medium of travel.
True
26
What is the speed of light in a vacuum?
Approximately 299,792,458 meters per second (m/s)
27
If a boat travels 25 kilometers in 1 hour, what is its speed?
25 kilometers per hour (km/h)
28
What is the difference between speed and pace?
Speed is distance over time; pace is time over distance.
29
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of variable speed? A) A car traveling at 60 mph B) A runner speeding up during a race C) A train moving steadily D) A bike coasting downhill
B) A runner speeding up during a race
30
Fill in the blank: The distance covered in a given time can be calculated if speed and time are known by using the formula ______.
Distance = Speed x Time
31
True or False: Speed is always measured in relation to a frame of reference.
True
32
What is the average speed of a person walking 5 kilometers in 1 hour?
5 kilometers per hour (km/h)
33
What does the term 'sprinting speed' refer to?
The maximum speed achieved by an athlete during a short burst of running.