springs Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is a spring?

A

A spring is an elastic object that stores mechanical energy.

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2
Q

True or False: Springs can only compress and cannot stretch.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The force exerted by a spring is described by ________ law.

A

Hooke’s

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4
Q

What is Hooke’s Law formula?

A

F = -kx

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5
Q

What does ‘k’ represent in Hooke’s Law?

A

The spring constant

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of spring is designed to compress? A) Tension spring B) Compression spring C) Torsion spring

A

B) Compression spring

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7
Q

What type of spring is commonly used in watches?

A

A mainspring

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8
Q

True or False: Torsion springs work by twisting.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the primary application of extension springs?

A

To provide tension

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The energy stored in a spring when compressed or stretched is called ________ energy.

A

potential

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11
Q

What is the unit of measurement for the spring constant?

A

N/m (Newtons per meter)

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of spring is commonly used in car suspensions? A) Compression spring B) Extension spring C) Torsion spring

A

A) Compression spring

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13
Q

What happens to the potential energy of a spring as it is compressed?

A

It increases.

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14
Q

True or False: Springs can be made from various materials including metal and plastic.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the main difference between a tension spring and a compression spring?

A

A tension spring is designed to be stretched, while a compression spring is designed to be compressed.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of a spring returning to its original shape after being deformed is called ________.

17
Q

What is a common use of torsion springs?

A

To apply torque in devices like clothespins.

18
Q

Multiple choice: Which spring would be best for a door closer? A) Extension spring B) Compression spring C) Torsion spring

A

C) Torsion spring

19
Q

What does a higher spring constant indicate?

A

The spring is stiffer.

20
Q

True or False: Springs can only be used in mechanical systems.

21
Q

What is the term for the maximum amount a spring can be compressed or stretched without permanent deformation?

A

Elastic limit

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Springs are often used in ________ to absorb shock.

A

suspension systems

23
Q

What is a common application of compression springs?

A

In pens to push the ink cartridge out.

24
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of spring? A) Compression B) Extension C) Contraction

A

C) Contraction

25
What is the effect of temperature on spring performance?
Temperature changes can affect the spring constant and material properties.