springs Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is a spring?
A spring is an elastic object that stores mechanical energy.
True or False: Springs can only compress and cannot stretch.
False
Fill in the blank: The force exerted by a spring is described by ________ law.
Hooke’s
What is Hooke’s Law formula?
F = -kx
What does ‘k’ represent in Hooke’s Law?
The spring constant
Multiple choice: Which type of spring is designed to compress? A) Tension spring B) Compression spring C) Torsion spring
B) Compression spring
What type of spring is commonly used in watches?
A mainspring
True or False: Torsion springs work by twisting.
True
What is the primary application of extension springs?
To provide tension
Fill in the blank: The energy stored in a spring when compressed or stretched is called ________ energy.
potential
What is the unit of measurement for the spring constant?
N/m (Newtons per meter)
Multiple choice: Which type of spring is commonly used in car suspensions? A) Compression spring B) Extension spring C) Torsion spring
A) Compression spring
What happens to the potential energy of a spring as it is compressed?
It increases.
True or False: Springs can be made from various materials including metal and plastic.
True
What is the main difference between a tension spring and a compression spring?
A tension spring is designed to be stretched, while a compression spring is designed to be compressed.
Fill in the blank: The process of a spring returning to its original shape after being deformed is called ________.
elasticity
What is a common use of torsion springs?
To apply torque in devices like clothespins.
Multiple choice: Which spring would be best for a door closer? A) Extension spring B) Compression spring C) Torsion spring
C) Torsion spring
What does a higher spring constant indicate?
The spring is stiffer.
True or False: Springs can only be used in mechanical systems.
False
What is the term for the maximum amount a spring can be compressed or stretched without permanent deformation?
Elastic limit
Fill in the blank: Springs are often used in ________ to absorb shock.
suspension systems
What is a common application of compression springs?
In pens to push the ink cartridge out.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of spring? A) Compression B) Extension C) Contraction
C) Contraction