MP ART & Culture Flashcards

(137 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the Sanja Fuli folk painting in Malwa associated with?

A

Pitrapaksha the fortnight of the ancestors

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3
Q

Who creates the Sanja Fuli paintings in Malwa?

A

Adolescent girls

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4
Q

What materials are used for Sanja Fuli paintings in Malwa?

A

White chalk and ochre geru

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5
Q

What do girls do during the Sanja Fuli ritual in Malwa?

A

Perform Aarti of Sanja goddess visit door-to-door collect gifts sing songs

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6
Q

How long do adolescent girls in Malwa create Sanja Fuli paintings?

A

14-15 days

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7
Q

What is Chitravan folk painting in Malwa?

A

Wall painting on outer walls of houses and temples by professional painters

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8
Q

What images are commonly painted in Chitravan style in Malwa?

A

Mangal kalash bride and groom in baggy bride and groom on elephant baraat band horse riders palaki vines bootis birds animals Ganesh Shankar Parvati

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9
Q

What materials are used in Chitravan paintings in Malwa?

A

Bright colours of clay

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10
Q

How do Chitravan artists in Malwa create their paintings?

A

Directly without drawing a sketch

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11
Q

Who is the leading artist of the Chitravan style in Malwa?

A

Sri Dhulji Maharaj of Ujjain

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12
Q

Where have Sri Dhulji Maharaj’s Chitravan paintings been collected?

A

Bharat Bhavan

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13
Q

Where are Sri Dhulji Maharaj’s Chitravan paintings well-known?

A

Foreign countries

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14
Q

How often is folk painting practiced in Nimar?

A

Throughout the year on various occasions

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15
Q

What is the Pagalya folk painting in Nimar associated with?

A

Birth of a child

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16
Q

On what occasion is the Jiroti mural painting drawn in Nimar?

A

Hariyali Amavasya

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17
Q

What materials are used for Jiroti paintings in Nimar?

A

Local ochre geru turmeric rice gum

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18
Q

What type of painting is drawn in Nimar on the occasion of Dussehra?

A

Portrait style painting on house walls

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19
Q

What is the Thapa painting in Nimar?

A

Hand impressions on walls using turmeric and ochre

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20
Q

On what occasion is the Thapa painting created in Nimar?

A

Sail Saptami

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21
Q

What is the Irat painting in Nimar associated with?

A

Marriage to worship Ishta Dev supreme deity of the family or clan

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22
Q

On what occasion is the Mandana painting drawn in Nimar?

A

Diwali

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23
Q

Where is the Mandana painting drawn in Nimar?

A

On the floor of the house

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24
Q

How often is folk painting practiced in Bundelkhand?

A

Throughout the year in village households

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25
What does the Morela painting in Bundelkhand depict?
Images of peacocks in different colors on walls
26
What is the Suraiti painting in Bundelkhand?
Painting of Devi Laxmi drawn by women using geru
27
On what occasion is the Suraiti painting created in Bundelkhand?
Diwali
28
Who creates the Naurata painting in Bundelkhand?
Unmarried girls
29
On what occasion is the Naurata painting drawn in Bundelkhand?
Navratras
30
What materials are used for Naurata paintings in Bundelkhand?
Clay geru haldi
31
What is the Morte painting in Bundelkhand associated with?
Marriage
32
Where is the Morte painting drawn in Bundelkhand?
On both sides of a door
33
What is the Godan-Govardhan painting in Bundelkhand?
Painting of Govardhan drawn with cow dung
34
On what occasions is the Godan-Govardhan painting worshipped in Bundelkhand?
Diwali and Padva
35
What is depicted in Baghelkhand folk paintings during Nag Panchmi?
Nag and nagin drinking milk
36
Where are Nag Panchmi paintings drawn in Baghelkhand?
Inside walls of the house
37
Who creates the Nag Panchmi paintings in Baghelkhand?
Women
38
What is the Chathi painting in Baghelkhand?
Painting of Chathi Mata
39
On what day is the Chathi painting drawn in Baghelkhand?
6th day of the birth of a child
40
What is the Neura painting in Baghelkhand?
Painting drawn by a newly-wed woman
41
In which month is the Neura painting created in Baghelkhand?
Bhado
42
What is the Tilanga painting in Baghelkhand made from?
Mixture of coal and linseed til oil
43
What is the Kohbar painting in Baghelkhand associated with?
Wedding
44
What language are all dialects of Madhya Pradesh derived from?
Hindi
45
What are the main dialects of Madhya Pradesh?
Bundeli Bagheli Malwi Nimadi Bhadawari Braj Bhasha
46
What is the origin of the Bundeli dialect?
Western Hindi born out of Shaurseni Apabhramsa
47
Where is the most proven remote form of Bundeli spoken?
Tikamgarh Sagar Narsinghpur districts
48
Which poets have contributed to the prosperity of Bundeli?
Jagnik Keshav Padmakar Gangadhar Vyas Isuri
49
Who compiled the Bundeli dictionary?
Mahesh Katare
50
What is the Banfari form of Bundeli spoken in?
North-east Bundelkhand and western Baghelkhand
51
Where is the Kundali form of Bundeli spoken?
Hamirpur
52
Where is the Nibhatta form of Bundeli spoken?
Jalaun
53
Where is the Bhadwari form of Bundeli spoken?
Gwalior Agra Mainpuri Etawah
54
Where is the Laundiya form of Bundeli spoken?
Balaghat
55
Where is the Koshti form of Bundeli spoken?
Chhindwara Chanda Bhandara
56
What is the origin of the Bagheli dialect?
Eastern Hindi born out of Ardhamagadhi Apabhransh
57
Where is pure Bagheli spoken?
Rewa Shahdol Satna Sidhi districts
58
What influences are mixed with Bagheli in the tribal dialect of Mandla?
Bundeli and Marathi
59
Who compiled the Bagheli dictionary?
Nivas Shukla
60
Where is the Tirahari form of Bagheli spoken?
Fatehpur Banda and around Yamuna River in Hamirpur
61
Where is the Gahora form of Bagheli spoken?
Region of Ken and Nagen Rivers
62
Where is the Gond dialect form of Bagheli spoken?
Rewa and Mandla
63
What dialects influence the Malwi dialect?
Marwari Bundeli Gujarati Marathi
64
Who are some notable Malwi litterateurs?
Shrinivas Joshi Chandrashekhar Dubey Lalit Raval Bal Kavi Bairagi
65
Who compiled the Malwi dictionary?
Prahalad Chandra Joshi
66
Where is the Avanti form of Malwi spoken?
Central region of Malwa purest form
67
Where is the Rajwadi form of Malwi spoken?
Western Malwa
68
Where is the Saundhwadi form of Malwi spoken?
North Malwa
69
Where is the Umthwadi form of Malwi spoken?
Northeast and east of Malwa
70
Where is the Dungri form of Malwi spoken?
West Malwa
71
Where is the Nimadi dialect spoken?
Eastern Nimar Western Nimar Barwani district
72
What is the origin of the Nimadi dialect?
Evolved from Shayseni apostles
73
Who are some notable Nimadi litterateurs?
Sant Singaji Prabhakar Chaube
74
Who compiled the Nimadi dictionary?
Ram Narayan Upadhyay
75
Where is the Bhadawari dialect spoken?
Gwalior and Chambal divisions
76
What dialects combine to form the Bhadawari dialect?
Rajasthani Braj Bundeli
77
What is the historical form of Hindi developed in the 14th-16th century in Gwalior?
Gwaliori
78
What later became ingrained in the Braj language in Gwalior?
Gwaliori
79
What influences the dialect in the northern parts of Gwalior?
Bhitarwari of Bhind Tavardhari of Morena Morenai of Morena
80
What type of Hindi is Braj Bhasha?
Khadi Hindi
81
Where is Braj Bhasha mainly spoken?
Bhind Morena Gwalior
82
Who are some notable Braj litterateurs?
Surdas Meerabai Rahim Raskhan
83
Who compiled the Braj dictionary?
Ramsharan Gaur
84
What is the Bhili dialect also known as?
Dungri
85
Where is the Bhili dialect spoken?
Ratlam Dhar Jhabua Khargone Alirajpur districts
86
Who speaks the Bhili dialect?
Bhil tribes
87
Where is the Gondi dialect spoken?
Chhindwara Seoni Balaghat Mandla Dindori Narmadapuram districts
88
Who speaks the Gondi dialect?
Gond tribes
89
Where is the Korku dialect spoken?
Betul Narmadapuram Chhindwara Khargone districts
90
Who speaks the Korku dialect?
Korku tribes
91
What language are all dialects of Madhya Pradesh derived from?
Hindi
92
What are the main dialects of Madhya Pradesh?
Bundeli Bagheli Malwi Nimadi Bhadawari Braj Bhasha
93
What is the origin of the Bundeli dialect?
Western Hindi born out of Shaurseni Apabhramsa
94
Where is the most proven remote form of Bundeli spoken?
Tikamgarh Sagar Narsinghpur districts
95
Which poets have contributed to the prosperity of Bundeli?
Jagnik Keshav Padmakar Gangadhar Vyas Isuri
96
Who compiled the Bundeli dictionary?
Mahesh Katare
97
What is the Banfari form of Bundeli spoken in?
North-east Bundelkhand and western Baghelkhand
98
Where is the Kundali form of Bundeli spoken?
Hamirpur
99
Where is the Nibhatta form of Bundeli spoken?
Jalaun
100
Where is the Bhadwari form of Bundeli spoken?
Gwalior Agra Mainpuri Etawah
101
Where is the Laundiya form of Bundeli spoken?
Balaghat
102
Where is the Koshti form of Bundeli spoken?
Chhindwara Chanda Bhandara
103
What is the origin of the Bagheli dialect?
Eastern Hindi born out of Ardhamagadhi Apabhransh
104
Where is pure Bagheli spoken?
Rewa Shahdol Satna Sidhi districts
105
What influences are mixed with Bagheli in the tribal dialect of Mandla?
Bundeli and Marathi
106
Who compiled the Bagheli dictionary?
Nivas Shukla
107
Where is the Tirahari form of Bagheli spoken?
Fatehpur Banda and around Yamuna River in Hamirpur
108
Where is the Gahora form of Bagheli spoken?
Region of Ken and Nagen Rivers
109
Where is the Gond dialect form of Bagheli spoken?
Rewa and Mandla
110
What dialects influence the Malwi dialect?
Marwari Bundeli Gujarati Marathi
111
Who are some notable Malwi litterateurs?
Shrinivas Joshi Chandrashekhar Dubey Lalit Raval Bal Kavi Bairagi
112
Who compiled the Malwi dictionary?
Prahalad Chandra Joshi
113
Where is the Avanti form of Malwi spoken?
Central region of Malwa purest form
114
Where is the Rajwadi form of Malwi spoken?
Western Malwa
115
Where is the Saundhwadi form of Malwi spoken?
North Malwa
116
Where is the Umthwadi form of Malwi spoken?
Northeast and east of Malwa
117
Where is the Dungri form of Malwi spoken?
West Malwa
118
Where is the Nimadi dialect spoken?
Eastern Nimar Western Nimar Barwani district
119
What is the origin of the Nimadi dialect?
Evolved from Shayseni apostles
120
Who are some notable Nimadi litterateurs?
Sant Singaji Prabhakar Chaube
121
Who compiled the Nimadi dictionary?
Ram Narayan Upadhyay
122
Where is the Bhadawari dialect spoken?
Gwalior and Chambal divisions
123
What dialects combine to form the Bhadawari dialect?
Rajasthani Braj Bundeli
124
What is the historical form of Hindi developed in the 14th-16th century in Gwalior?
Gwaliori
125
What later became ingrained in the Braj language in Gwalior?
Gwaliori
126
What influences the dialect in the northern parts of Gwalior?
Bhitarwari of Bhind Tavardhari of Morena Morenai of Morena
127
What type of Hindi is Braj Bhasha?
Khadi Hindi
128
Where is Braj Bhasha mainly spoken?
Bhind Morena Gwalior
129
Who are some notable Braj litterateurs?
Surdas Meerabai Rahim Raskhan
130
Who compiled the Braj dictionary?
Ramsharan Gaur
131
What is the Bhili dialect also known as?
Dungri
132
Where is the Bhili dialect spoken?
Ratlam Dhar Jhabua Khargone Alirajpur districts
133
Who speaks the Bhili dialect?
Bhil tribes
134
Where is the Gondi dialect spoken?
Chhindwara Seoni Balaghat Mandla Dindori Narmadapuram districts
135
Who speaks the Gondi dialect?
Gond tribes
136
Where is the Korku dialect spoken?
Betul Narmadapuram Chhindwara Khargone districts
137
Who speaks the Korku dialect?
Korku tribes