MP1 W9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ruffled

A

Usual meaning: v. to disorder or change arrangement

Second meaning: adj. flustered, nonplussed

He was ruffled when his coach sat him on the bench and allowed for Jim to bat instead.

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2
Q

Sap

A

Usual meaning: n. the fluid, chiefly water with dissolved sugars and mineral salts (found in plants)

Second meaning: v. to drain

The long, exhausting practice managed to sap all of the energy out of the young dancer.

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3
Q

Scrap

A

Usual meaning: n. a small piece or amount of something, esp. one that is left over after the greater part is used.

Second meaning: v. to eliminate

After watching her preform, the judges decided to scrap Kate off the dance competition.

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4
Q

Shelve

Table

A

Usual meaning: v. to place or arrange items

Second meaning: v. to discard or reject (e.g. an idea or proposal)

The manager decided to shelve the idea of paying the employees more money.

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5
Q

Solvent

A

Usual meaning: adj. able to dissolve other substances.

Second meaning: n. able to pay all debts

James was finally financially solvent and could afford to pay off his apartment rent.

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6
Q

Sound

A

Usual meaning: n. vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person or animals ear.

Second person: adj. firm, stable, reliable, valid

The witness was a sound source in solving the cold case.

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7
Q

Spare

Severe

A
Usual meaning (Spare): adj. something extra
Usual meaning: (Severe): adj. strict; harsh

Second meaning: adj. unadorned, very plain

The new house was very severe, with white walls and no furniture.

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8
Q

Static

A

Usual meaning: adj. of, relating to, or producing static electricity

Second meaning: adj. unchanging

The antique town was static; everything had been left the same as the years passed.

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9
Q

Sustain

A

Usual meaning: v. strengthen or support physically or mentally

Second meaning: v. to withstand; to deal with or experience (something bad or unpleasant)

She sustained many injuries during the fight.

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10
Q

Uniform

A

Usual meaning: n. distinctive clothing worn by members of the same organization or body by children attending certain schools

Second meaning: adj. constant, unvarying

Her reaction to things was almost uniform; nothing fazed her.

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11
Q

Unqualified

A

Usual meaning: adj. Not having the skills, knowledge, or experience needed to do a particular job or activity

Second meaning: adj, Absolute; without reservation or limitation

My father’s love for his family is unqualified.

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12
Q

Upset

A

Usual meaning: v. make someone unhappy, disappointed, or worried

Second meaning: v. to interfere with an expected outcome

Superman was able to upset the villain’s plans pf knocking down the Empire State Building and killing everyone in it.

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