Ms.haney Unit 1 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is an counter example?

A

Reason for why something is false

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2
Q

What is a conditional statement?

A

A statement combining two statements with “if…then…”

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3
Q

What is a converse

A

When the Hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement are switched

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4
Q

What is a inverse

A

When the Hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement are negated

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5
Q

What is a contrapositive

A

When the Hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement are switched AND negated

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6
Q

What is a biconditional

A

A statement that is formed from a conditional and its converse using “if and only if”

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7
Q

What is inductive reasoning

A

The ability to notice patterns and draw conclusions

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8
Q

What is a conjecture?

A

A conclusion reached by inductive reasoning

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9
Q

What is deductive reasoning

A

Using facts, rules and logic to make conclusions

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10
Q

What is a postulate/axiom?

A

It is a statement that is accepted as true without proof

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11
Q

What is a point

A

Symbol • point UPPER CASE LETTER No length width

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12
Q

What is a line

A

two letter (with line on top) infinite length and width

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13
Q

What is a line segment

A

•————• two uppercase letter and a line on top with no arrows has a length

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14
Q

What is a ray?

A

•—————> two upper case letter with line on top and one arrow the first letter is always at the point to the arrow

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15
Q

What’re Collinear points?

A

Points on the same line

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16
Q

What are coplanar points or lines

A

Points on the same plane

17
Q

What is partition property?

A

Line AC= line AB+ line BC

18
Q

What is a midpoint

A

A part of a line segment that divides the segments into 2 congruent segments

19
Q

What are bisectors?

A

Any line or subset of a line that intersects the line segment at its midpoint

20
Q

Acute angle

21
Q

Obtuse

A

Less than 180

22
Q

Right angle

23
Q

Straight angle

24
Q

Reflex angle

A

Outside angles

25
What are Angle bisectors
A ray or line segment is an angle bisectors if and only if it divides the angle into two congruent angle or two equal halves
26
Perpendicular lines
Two rat, lines or segments which intersect to form right angles
27
What’re adjacent angles?
Angles if and only if they share a vertex and a side and do not overlap
28
Complementary angle
Add up to 90
29
Supplementary
Add up to 180
30
Linear pair
Supplement angles that add up to 180
31
Vertical angles
Two non adjacent sides formed by intersecting lines or segments
32
What is parallel postulate
Through a given point not on a given line, there exists one and only one line parallel to the given lines
33
Transversal
A line that intersects two other lines in two different parts