MSK Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

pencil in cup xray appearance, sausage fingers

A

psoriatic arthritis

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2
Q

wrist drop is caused by

A

radial nerve palsy

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3
Q

dinner fork or swans neck deformity in wrist

A

displaced colles fracture

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4
Q

pain the the anatomical snuffbox

A

scaphoid fracture

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5
Q

feels like walking on pebbles

A

advanced rheumatoid arthrtis

subluxation of the MTP joints

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6
Q

cant see, cant pee, cant bend the knee (arthritis, uveitis and urethritis)

A

reiter’s syndrome - reactive arthritis

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7
Q

foot drop is caused by damage of the

A

common fibular nerve

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8
Q

hanging rope sign

A

avascular necrosis

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9
Q

negative birfringement, needle shaped urate crystals

A

gout

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10
Q

envelope shaped/ rhomboid crystals

A

pseudogout

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11
Q

positive anterior draw test

A

ACL tear or rupture

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12
Q

pain on internal rotation and extension of the knee

A

lateral meniscal tear

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13
Q

painful arc (shoulder)

A

damaged supraspinatus tendon, frozen shoulder, rotator cuff

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14
Q

difficulty with external rotation (shoulder)

A

frozen shoulder

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15
Q

dry eyes, dry mouth, dry skin, positive schrimer’s test

A

sjogrens

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16
Q

dry eyes, mouth, vagina and bronchitis

A

sicca syndorme

17
Q

locked knee

A

bucket handel meniscal tear

18
Q

bamboo spine, sacroiliitis and question mark posutre

A

ankylosing spondylitis

19
Q

shortened leg with external rotation

A

displaced neck of femur fracture

20
Q

shortened leg with internal rotation

A

displaced femoral head

21
Q

onion peel sign on xray

A

ewings sarcoma

22
Q

sunray spiculation on xray

23
Q

popcorn calcification on xray

A

chondrosarcoma

24
Q

soap bubble on xray

A

giant cell tumour

25
scalp tenderness and jaw claudication
temoral arteritis
26
gowers sign positive
duchenne MD
27
swollen woody calves
duchenne or becker MD
28
hatchet like face
myotonic dystrophy
29
rosary bead sign
polyarteritis nodosa
30
light bulb sign
posterior shoulder dislocation
31
sheperds crook deformity
fibrous dysplasia
32
china blue sclera
osteogensis imperfecta