MSK Mcq Flashcards
(157 cards)
0
Q
Infraspinatous/teres minor
A
Lag test
Patte’s test
Hornblowers sign
1
Q
Supraspinatous test
A
Empty can/ Jobe test
2
Q
Subscapularis/anteroinferior cuff
A
Gerber lift off test
IR Lag sign
Napoleon/La fosse belly press test
3
Q
Biceps tendon test
A
Speeds test
Yergasons test
AER’s test
4
Q
Subacromial impingement tests
A
Hawkins test
Neers test
Copland impingement test
5
Q
Test winging scapula
A
Push wall
6
Q
ACJ test
A
Scarf test
7
Q
Apleys scratch test
A
AB/IR
AD/ER
8
Q
Dislocation shoulder
A
Apprehension test
9
Q
Treatment anterior instability
A
Bankart
Putti platt
Bristow
10
Q
Bank art
A
Re attach glenoid labrum
11
Q
Putti platt
A
Shorten muscles and capsule
12
Q
Bristow
A
Re-enforce anteroinferior capsule
13
Q
Sprengels shoulder
A
One scapula higher
14
Q
Klippel feil syndrome
A
Fusion of any 2 cervical vertebrae
15
Q
Shoulder degrees
A
F and AB: 0-180 AD: 0-50 E: 0-60 ER: 0-70 IR: T4
16
Q
Kienboch
A
AVN lunate
17
Q
Dequervains tenosynovitis
A
AB pollicis
E pollicis brevis
18
Q
Trigger finger
A
FPL
19
Q
Duptyrens
A
Palmar fascia
20
Q
Elbow instability tests
A
Varus and valgus stress tests
Lateral pivot test
21
Q
Cubitus varus
A
Malunited supracondylar
22
Q
Cubitus valgus
A
Mal United lateral condyle fracture
23
Q
RA elbow
A
Radial head destruction
Ulnar trochlear notch widening
24
Hilgrenreiners
Tri-radiate
25
Perkins
Most lateral roof acetabulum
26
Intra capsular hip fractures
Head of femur
| Neck of femur
27
Class head of femur
Pipkin
28
Class NOF
Garden-- displacement
29
Extra capsular fractures hip
Intertrochanteric
| Su trochanteric
30
Class of intertrochanteric
Evans-- calcar
31
Class subtrochanteric
NA
32
Findings of DDH
Femoral head extrusion
Wiberg < 15
Lequisne
Tonnis-10
33
Exams DDH
Barlow
Ortolani
Galeazzi
Asym thigh folds
34
Kocher criteria
Septic arthritis
35
LCP class
Waldenstron
36
Severity LCP
Cater all
Herring
37
SUFE exam
Kleins line
Steel sign
Wide end physis
38
Kleins line
SUFE- epiphysis below line
39
Steel sign
SUFE- double density metaphysis
40
Thomas test
Fixed hip flexion deformity
41
Brown sequard
Ipsi dc and CS
| Contra St
42
Where spondylolisthesis
L4/5 L5/S1
43
Spinal shock
T6 up
44
Osinski reflex
Bulbocavernous reflex
45
Where mc part of spine mets?
Vert body/ pedi le
46
Locations spine mets
Thoracic
LS
C
47
Spine exam
```
Schobers
Chest expansion
Adam forward bend test
Straight leg raise
Bragards
Bowstring
Femoral nerve stretch
```
48
Adam forward bend test
Scoliosis
49
Bowstring
Supine
| Pressure Pop fossa
50
Femoral nerve stretch
Prone
| F knee
51
MCL
Valgus stress test 0,30
52
LCL
Varus stress test 0, 30
53
ACL
Anterior drawer test
Lachman
Pivot shift test
54
PCL
Posterior drawer test
55
Meniscus
McMurray
Apley grind test
Bounce test
56
Patella
Apprehension
57
Anterior drawer test
90 degrees F
Tibial tub
> 0.5cm A
58
Lachman test
30 degrees
59
Pivot shift test
Extended leg
| IR
60
McMurtry
Supine
| F knee and IR ER
61
Apley grind test
PRONE
| F 90 degrees
62
Patella dislocates
Laterally
63
Mechanism injury ACL
Hyper E
Pivot
Deceleration
64
Mechanism injury PCL
Anterior tibia with knee F 90
65
Mechanics injury meniscus
Twisting when weight bearing
66
Osgood schlatter
Tibial tubercle
67
Sinding Larsen johansson
Inferior pole patella
68
Osteochondritis dissecans
Kids
69
Treatment kids
Tanner system
70
#1 ACL repair kids
Transphyseal
71
Pes planus
Horizontal calcaneus
| Hind foot valgus
72
Pes cavus
Vertical calcaneus
| Hind foot varus
73
Pes planus tests
Jacks test
| Double heel raise
74
Pes cavus tests
Coleman block test
75
Hammer toe
Hyper E MTP
| F PIP
76
Mallet toe
F DIP
77
Claw toe
Hyper E MTP
F PIP
F DIP
78
Digiti Quinti varus/ superadductus
No interossei or lumbricals
79
Babies feet
Metatarsus addictus
| Curly toes
80
Clavicle fractures
Middle
Lateral
Medial
81
COLLES fracture
```
Dorsal displacement
Dorsal angulation
Radial deviation
Ulnar styloid fracture
Supination
Proximal impaction
```
82
Mallet finger
Extensor digitorum of finger
83
Turf toe
MTP joint sprain of big toe
84
Jones/ avulsion fracture
Fracture meta-diaphyseal junction of 5th metacarpal
85
Salter Harris
Physis/ growth plate
86
Gustilo and Anderson
Open fracture- 1/10cm
87
Mgmt open fracture guidelines
Boast guidelines
88
Pain out of proportion to injury
Compartment syndrome
89
Fracture disease
Closed fractures
90
Which heals faster metaphysis or diaphysis?
Metaphysis
91
Don't do reduction for which fractures
Rib
Scapula body
Iliac wing
92
Solitary bone cyst
Boys
| Proximal humerus and femur
93
Aneurysmal haemangioma
Girls
Metaphysis
Beyond cortex
94
Juxta-articular bone cyst= interosseous ganglions
Distal tibia
Acetabulum
Carpus
95
Enneking criteria
Benign vs malignant bone tumors
| Lesion- where/ what/ how
96
Mankin criteria
```
Benign vs malignant bone Tumor
Size
Margination
Cortex
Soft tissue mass
```
97
Anteriolateral hip surgery
Damage gluteus medius and minimus
98
Posterolateral hip surgery
Damage sciatic nerve
99
Primary movement atlantoaxial joint
Rotation
100
Femoral ace tabular impingement
FABER
| FADER
101
L2
Hip F
102
L3
Knee E
103
L4
Dorsi flex ankle
104
L5
Long toe extension
105
S1
Plantarflexion
106
S2
Knee flexion
107
S3-4
Anal wink
108
C1/2
Neck F/E
109
C3
Neck lateral F
110
C4
Shoulder elevation
111
C5
Shoulder abduction
112
C6
Elbow F/ wrist E
113
C7
Wrist F
| Elbow E
114
C8
F distal phalanx middle finger
115
T1
PAD/ DAB
116
Gamekeeper fracture
Injury to ulnar collateral ligament
117
Green stick fracture
Bends/ breaking young bone
| Incomplete
118
Maisonneuve fracture
Medial malleolus
Head fibula
Spiral fracture
Rupture: deep deltoid lig, distal tibipfibular syndesmosis, iom
119
Potts/ duputyrens fracture
Bimalleolar
120
Liz franc fracture
Metatarsal displaced from tarsals
Fall from
Height
121
Boxers fracture
Fracture 4th/5th metatarsal bones (neck)
122
Tx intertrochanteric fracture
Stable DHS
| unstable THR
123
Rule of 2
1 surgeon
| 1 assistant surgeon
124
Buckle fracture
Torus fracture
| Incomp fracture kids
125
Bow fracture
Incomplete fracture kids
126
TIBIALIS anterior weakness
L3
127
Nerve with short saphenous vein
Sural nerve
128
Neuralgia paraesthetica
Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh
129
Jersey
Flexion
130
Mallot
E
131
Most commonly injured with lateral sprain ankle
Anterior talofibular ligament
132
Frieberg disease
AVN metatarsal
133
Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh damaged in what hip surgery
AL
134
FAI clinical diagnosis
IR
| Or FABER FADER
135
Positive sag test
PCL
136
Pain going up stairs and locking
MCL
137
Treatment for garden 3/4
Hemiarthoplasty
138
Para patellar scar
MEDIAL
139
ACL scar
Midline
140
Mechanism of injury to PCL
Falling anteriorly on flexed knee
| Bumper fracture RTA
141
Classification ankle fractures
Weber
142
Weber classification
A- below syndesmosis stable
B- mixture
C- above syndesmosis unstable
143
Test for syndesmosis involvement ankle fracture
Squeeze test
144
Test for Achilles
Thompson test
145
Hallux valgus MTP=
Concave
146
Hangmans fracture
Dense into the spinal cord
| Both pedicles or pars inter articularis
147
Osteoarthritis of the shoulder
Subacromial space
148
Painful arc syndrome
Chronic tendinitis
| AD pain
149
Lapel sign
Empty glenoid labrum
150
Posterior displacement of shoulder is from
Electric shock
151
Treatment of hill Sachs lesion
Latarjet
152
Labrum tears
Slap tear
| Bankart tear
153
Slap tear
Superior
Labral tear
Anterior to
Posterior
154
Bank art tear
Injury of anterior (inferior) glenoid labrum
155
True sciatica leg raise -- where is pain?
Pain in tips of toes
156
Gatland system
Supracondylar humerus
