MSK Upper Extremity Conditions Video #3 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Which nerve is most likely to be injured following a mid-shaft humerus fracture?

A

Radial Nerve

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2
Q

A distal humerous (supracondylar) fracture on the medial side is most likely to affect what nerve?

A

Median Nerve

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3
Q

A distal humerus (supracondylar) fracture on the lateral side is most likley to affect which nerve?

A

Radial Nerve

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4
Q

What motions are used to test for lateral Epicondylitis?

A

Wrist Extension
Radial Deviation

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5
Q

What motions are used to test for Medial Epicondylitis?

A

Passive Supination
Elbow Extension
Wrist Extension

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6
Q

Another name for Lateral Epicondylitis…

A

Tennis Elbow

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7
Q

Another name for medial epicondylitis…

A

Golfer’s Elbow

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8
Q

Interventions for Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis

A

Night Splints, counterforce bracing, cryotherapy

Cross-friction massage, neural gliding, passive stretching

ECCENTRIC TRAINING

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9
Q

Define De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis

A

Overuse injury of the thumb and wrist

Difficulty with/:
gripping, lifting w/ thumb pointed up

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10
Q

What tests are used to identify De Quervain’s

A

Finkelstein’s Test
Eichoff’s test

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11
Q

How is Finkelstein’s test performed?

A

passive thumb flexion and ulnar deviation

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12
Q

How is Eichoff’s Test performed?

A

place thumb into clenched fist, active/passive ulnar deviation

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13
Q

Contraindications for joint mobilization..

A

Hypermobility
Inflammation
Joint Effusion

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14
Q

Precautions for joint mobilization

A

Malignancy, Bone disease, unhealed fx, p!, weak connective tissue, RA

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15
Q

What are the steps of joint mobilization?

A
  1. Determine joint irritability, reactivity
  2. Evaluate the Joint response
  3. Move the bone further into ROM
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16
Q

Describe the Convex-Concave Rule

A

Convex on Concave = Roll/Glide Opposite
Concave on Convex = Roll/Glide Same

17
Q

To improve pronation, what mobilization needs to be done at the proximal radioulnar joint?

A

Dorsal (Posterior) Glide
PPP
Proximal, Pronation, Posterior

18
Q

To improve flexion and extension, what mobilization can be done at the elbow?

A

Humeroulnar Distraction

19
Q

To improve flexion only at the elbow, what mobilization can be done?

A

Humeroulnar Distal Glide

-Distraction, then flexion of the elbow

20
Q

If the patient is restricted into forearm supination, what mobilization will help?

A

Anterior(Volar) glide at the proximal radiohumeral joint

Posterior(Dorsal) glide at the distal radioulnar joint

21
Q

What is the overall goal of splinting following Extensor tendon repairs?

A

Prevent stress on the EDS/EDP tendons

22
Q

What is the overall goal of splinting following flexor tendon repairs?

A

Prevent stress on the FDP/FDS tendons

23
Q

To increase wrist flexion, what direction should you mobilize the radiocarpal joint?

24
Q

To increase wrist extension, what direction should you mobilize the radiocarpal joint?

25
To increase radial deviation, you should mobilize in which direction?
Ulnar Glide
26
To increase ulnar deviation, you should mobilize in which direction?
Radial Glide
27
What is the resting position of the radiocarpal joint?
Neutral FLX/EXT w/ slight ulnar deviation
28
What is the resting position of the humeroulnar joint?
70 FLX, 10 Supination
29
What is the resting position of the proximal radioulnar joint?
70 FLX, 35 supination
30
To increase FLX at the MCP and PIP joint, which direction should you mobilize?
Volar Glide