MSK Upper Extremity Conditions Video #3 Flashcards
(30 cards)
Which nerve is most likely to be injured following a mid-shaft humerus fracture?
Radial Nerve
A distal humerous (supracondylar) fracture on the medial side is most likely to affect what nerve?
Median Nerve
A distal humerus (supracondylar) fracture on the lateral side is most likley to affect which nerve?
Radial Nerve
What motions are used to test for lateral Epicondylitis?
Wrist Extension
Radial Deviation
What motions are used to test for Medial Epicondylitis?
Passive Supination
Elbow Extension
Wrist Extension
Another name for Lateral Epicondylitis…
Tennis Elbow
Another name for medial epicondylitis…
Golfer’s Elbow
Interventions for Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis
Night Splints, counterforce bracing, cryotherapy
Cross-friction massage, neural gliding, passive stretching
ECCENTRIC TRAINING
Define De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis
Overuse injury of the thumb and wrist
Difficulty with/:
gripping, lifting w/ thumb pointed up
What tests are used to identify De Quervain’s
Finkelstein’s Test
Eichoff’s test
How is Finkelstein’s test performed?
passive thumb flexion and ulnar deviation
How is Eichoff’s Test performed?
place thumb into clenched fist, active/passive ulnar deviation
Contraindications for joint mobilization..
Hypermobility
Inflammation
Joint Effusion
Precautions for joint mobilization
Malignancy, Bone disease, unhealed fx, p!, weak connective tissue, RA
What are the steps of joint mobilization?
- Determine joint irritability, reactivity
- Evaluate the Joint response
- Move the bone further into ROM
Describe the Convex-Concave Rule
Convex on Concave = Roll/Glide Opposite
Concave on Convex = Roll/Glide Same
To improve pronation, what mobilization needs to be done at the proximal radioulnar joint?
Dorsal (Posterior) Glide
PPP
Proximal, Pronation, Posterior
To improve flexion and extension, what mobilization can be done at the elbow?
Humeroulnar Distraction
To improve flexion only at the elbow, what mobilization can be done?
Humeroulnar Distal Glide
-Distraction, then flexion of the elbow
If the patient is restricted into forearm supination, what mobilization will help?
Anterior(Volar) glide at the proximal radiohumeral joint
Posterior(Dorsal) glide at the distal radioulnar joint
What is the overall goal of splinting following Extensor tendon repairs?
Prevent stress on the EDS/EDP tendons
What is the overall goal of splinting following flexor tendon repairs?
Prevent stress on the FDP/FDS tendons
To increase wrist flexion, what direction should you mobilize the radiocarpal joint?
Dorsal
To increase wrist extension, what direction should you mobilize the radiocarpal joint?
Volar