Murder Flashcards
(10 cards)
Define murder
Where a person of sound memory and of the age of discretion unlawfully kills any reasonable creature in being, under the kings peace, with malice aforethought
POL for R v Malcherek and steel
It was his act that caused the death
What is the actus reus for murder
Is that the killing is unlawful, causation must be established and victim must be a human being
What is the mens rea for murder
Malice aforethought, the intention to kill or cause GBH
POL R v Vickers
If the defendant intends GBH and they die from injuries this is enough for murder
POL R v Barrow
Intentionally set the house on fire and knew they couldnt escape
What is direct intent and what is the case or it
Is what d desires- aim/purpose to kill
R v Mohan
What is indirect intent and what is the case for it
Not what d desires but what he foresees will almost certainly happen
R v Moloney
POL R v Nedrick
Where direct intention is not present then it should be put to the jury
POL R v Matthew and Alleyne
Foresight of virtually certain death does not automatically require the jury to find that he intended that result