murmurs Flashcards

1
Q

mitral stenosis

A

diastolic thrill

between S2 and S1

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2
Q

mitral regurgitation

A
holosystolic 
lasting throughout systole 
reduced S1 split early A2 load P2 
radiating to the axilla 
blowing, loud at apex
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3
Q

aortic stenosis

A
late peaking
load at base 
harsh 
radiating to carotids 
normal S1 
S2 less audible
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4
Q

aortic regurgitation

A

early diastolic decrescendo (diminishing)

soft murmur

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5
Q

papillary muscle tear

A

new harsh systolic murmur

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6
Q

heart failure

A

3rd heart sound

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