Muscle Quiz 2 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Biceps Femoris Origin

A

Ischial tuberosity of os coxa

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2
Q

Biceps Femoris Insertion

A

Head on fibula and lateral condyle of tibia

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3
Q

Biceps femoris Action

A

Flexes leg at knee

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4
Q

Semitendinosus Origin

A

Ischial tuberosity of os coxa

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5
Q

Semitendinosus Insertion

A

Proximal tiba, medial to tibial tuberosity

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6
Q

Semitendinosus Action

A

Flexes leg at knee

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7
Q

Semimembranosus Origin

A

Ischial tuberosity of os coxa

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8
Q

Semimembranosus Insertion

A

Posterior medial condyle of the tibia

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9
Q

Semimembranosus Action

A

Flexes leg at knee

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10
Q

Rectus femoris Origin

A

Anterior inferior iliac spine and ilium above the acetabulum

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11
Q

Rectus femoris Insertion

A

Quadriceps tendon to the base of the patella and onto the tibial tuberosity

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12
Q

Rectus femoris Action

A

Flexes thigh at hip

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13
Q

Vastus lateralis Origin

A

Greater trochanter

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14
Q

Vastus lateralis Insertion

A

Quadriceps tendon to base of patella and onto the tibial tuberosity

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15
Q

Vastus lateralis Action

A

Extends leg at knee

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16
Q

Vastus medialis Origin

A

Intertrochanteric line

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17
Q

Vastus medialis Insertion

A

Quadriceps tendon to base of patella and onto the tibial tuberosity

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18
Q

Vastus medialis Action

A

Extends leg at knee

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19
Q

Vastus Intermedius Origin

A

Anterior and lateral surfaces of femur shaft

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20
Q

Vastus Intermedius Insertion

A

Quadriceps tendon to base of patella and onto the tibial tuberosity

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21
Q

Vastus Intermedius Action

A

Extends leg at knee

22
Q

Sartorius Origin

A

Anterior superior iliac spine

23
Q

Sartorius Insertion

A

Proximal tibia, medial to tibial tuberosity

24
Q

Sartorius Actiion

A

Flexes leg at knee

25
Gracilis Origin
Inferior border of pubic body
26
Gracilis Insertion
Proximal medial surface of the tibia
27
Gracilis Action
Flexes leg at the knee
28
Adductor magnus Origin
Oblique head- inferior ramus of pubis and the ischial ramus | Vertcial head- ischial tuberosity
29
Adductor magnus Insertion
Oblique head- Gluteal tuberosity | Vertical head- adductor tubercle of femur
30
Adductor magnus Action
Oblique head- adducts and flexes the thigh at hip | Vertical head- extends thigh at hip
31
Adductor longus Origin
Superior aspect of pubis, below the pubic tubercle
32
Adductor longus Insertion
Linea aspera of femur
33
Adductor longus Action
Adducts and flexes
34
Adductor brevis Origin
Lateral surface of inferior ramus of pubis
35
Adductor brevis Insertion
Proximal portion of linea aspera
36
Adductor brevis Action
Adducts and flexes
37
Gluteus medius Origin
Outer surface of ilium
38
Gluteus medius Insertion
Lateral and superior surfaces of the greater trochanter of femur
39
Gluteus medius Action
Abducts thigh at hip Medially rotates thigh Laterally rotate thigh at hip
40
Gluteus maximus Origin
Surface of the ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line and posterior inferior surface of sacrum and coccyx
41
Gluteus maximus Insertion
Gluteal tuberosity of femur
42
Gluteus maximus Action
Extends laterally rotates thigh at the hip | Help abduct the thigh
43
Gastrocnemius Origin
Medial head- medial condyle of the femur | Lateral head- lateral condyle of the femur
44
Gastrocnemius Insertion
Posterior calcaneus
45
Gastrocnemius Action
Plantar flexion
46
Soleus Origin
Proximal half of posterior surface of tibia
47
Soleus Insertion
Posterior calcaneus
48
Soleus Action
Plantar flexion
49
Tibialis Anterior Origin
Lateral condyle
50
Tibialis Anterior Insertion
Medial and plantar surfaces of medial cuneiform
51
Tibialis Anterior Action
Dorsi flexion