Muscles of Foot Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Origin)

A

Superolateral surface Calcaneus

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2
Q

EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Insertion)

A

Lateral sides Extensor Digitorum Longus tendons (toes 2 to 4)

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3
Q

EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Action)

A

Extension toes 2 to 4

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4
Q

EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Innervation)

A

Deep Fibular Nerve (S1-S2)

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5
Q

EXTENSOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Origin)

A

Superolateral surface Calcaneus

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6
Q

EXTENSOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Insertion)

A

Base proximal phalanx great toe

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7
Q

EXTENSOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Action)

A

Extends great toe

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8
Q

EXTENSOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Innervation)

A

Deep Fibular Nerve (S1-S2)

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9
Q

PLANTAR APONEUROSIS

A

Framework arches of foot
Attached Posteriorly Calcaneus
Attached Anteriorly metatarsal ligaments

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10
Q

ABDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Origin)

A

Medial surface Calcaneal Tuberosity

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11
Q

ABDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Insertion)

A

Medial surface proximal phalanx great toe

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12
Q

ABDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Action)

A

Abducts great toe
Flexes great toe

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13
Q

ABDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Innervation)

A

Medial Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)

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14
Q

FLEXOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Origin)

A

Medial surface Calcaneal Tuberosity
Plantar aponeurosis

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15
Q

FLEXOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Insertion)

A

Middle phalanges Lateral 4 toes

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16
Q

FLEXOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Action)

A

Flexes Lateral 4 toes at Proximal interphalangeal joint

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17
Q

FLEXOR DIGITORUM BREVIS (Innervation)

A

Medial Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)

18
Q

ABDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI (Origin)

A

Lateral surface Calcaneal Tuberosity

19
Q

ABDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI (Insertion)

A

Lateral surface base little toe

20
Q

ABDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI (Action)

A

Abducts little toe

21
Q

ABDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI (Innervation)

A

Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)

22
Q

QUADRATUS PLANTAE (Origin)

A

Medial surface Calcaneus
Lateral process Calcaneal Tuberosity

23
Q

QUADRATUS PLANTAE (Insertion)

A

Lateral side tendons of Flexor Digitorum Longus

24
Q

QUADRATUS PLANTAE (Action)

A

Assists flexion Lateral 4 toes

25
QUADRATUS PLANTAE (Innervation)
Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)
26
LUMBRICALS (Origin)
Medial side tendon Flexor Digitorum Longus Adjacent surfaces tendons Flexor Digitorum Longus
27
LUMBRICALS (Insertion)
Medial free margins extensor hoods toes 2 to 5
28
LUMBRICALS (Action)
Flexion Lateral 4 toes
29
LUMBRICALS (Innervation)
Medial Plantar Nerve (S1-S3) Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)
30
FLEXOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Origin)
Plantar surface Cuboid and Lateral Cuneiform Tendon Tibialis Posterior
31
FLEXOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Insertion)
Lateral and Medial sides base Proximal phalanx great toe
32
FLEXOR HALLUCIS BREVIS (Action)
Flexion great toe at metatarsophalangeal joint
33
FLEXOR HALLUCIS (Innervation)
Medial Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)
34
ADDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Origin)
TRANSVERSE head - Ligaments Lateral 3 toes OBLIQUE head - Base metatarsals 2-4
35
ADDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Insertion)
Lateral side base Proximal phalanx great toe
36
ADDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Action)
Adducts great toe at metatarsophalangeal joint
37
ADDUCTOR HALLUCIS (Innervation)
Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)
38
FLEXOR DIGITI MINIMI BREVIS (Origin)
Base 5th metatarsal
39
FLEXOR DIGITS MINIMI BREVIS (Insertion)
Lateral side base Proximal phalanx little toe
40
FLEXOR DIGITI MINIMI BREVIS (Action)
Flexes little toe at metatarsophalangeal joint
41
FLEXOR DIGITI MINIMI BREVIS (Innervation)
Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)
42
INTEROSSEI
3 Plantar Interossei ADDUCTION lateral 4 toes 4 Dorsal Interossei ABDUCTION lateral 4 toes Innervated = Lateral Plantar Nerve (S1-S3)