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MT Final Palpation And Joint Special Test Exam > Muscles Palpation > Flashcards

Muscles Palpation Flashcards

(106 cards)

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1
Q

Pronator Teres Innervation

A

Median Nerve

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2
Q

Pronator teres origin

A

Common Flexor Tendon
from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and coronoid process of the Ulna

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3
Q

Pronator Teres Insertion

A

The middle lateral surface of the radius

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4
Q

Pronator teres Action

A

Pronate the radioulnar joints
May assist to flex the humeroulnar joints

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5
Q

Flexor capri Ulnaris Innervation

A

Ulnar nerve

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6
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris origin

A

Humeral head:
CFT from the medial epicondyle of the humerus

Ulnar Head
Posterior surface of the proximal 2/3 of ulna

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7
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris origin

A

Humeral head:
CFT from the medial epicondyle of the humerus

Ulnar Head
Posterior surface of the proximal 2/3 of ulna

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8
Q

FCU insertion

A

Pisiform, hook of the hamate and base of the 5th metacarpal

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9
Q

FCU insertion

A

Pisiform, hook of the hamate and base of the 5th metacarpal

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10
Q

FCU actions

A

May assist to flex the humeroulnar joint,
Flex and adduct the radiocarpal joint

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11
Q

Palmaris longus innervation

A

Median nerve

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12
Q

Palmaris longus origin

A

CFT from the medial epicondyle of the humerus,

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13
Q

Palmaris longus insertion

A

To the palmar aponeurosis and flexor retinaculum

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14
Q

Palmaris longus action

A

May Assist flexion of the elbow at HU joint. Tense the plmaf fascia.
Flex the radiocarpal joints

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15
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis Innervation

A

Median nerve

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16
Q

FCR origin

A

Common flexor tendon from the medial epicondyle of the humerus

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17
Q

FCR insertion

A

To the bases of the 2nd -3rd fingers

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18
Q

FCR action

A

May assist flexion of the elbow at humeoulnar jt,
Flex and abduct the wrist at the radiocarpal joint,

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19
Q

Pronator Quadratus innervation

A

Median nerve

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20
Q

Pronator Quadratus origin

A

Medial anterior surface of the ulna

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21
Q

Pronator Quadratus insertion

A

Lateral anterior shaft of the radius

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22
Q

Pronator Quadratus action

A

Pronate the forearm at the radioulnar joint

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23
Q

Flexor superficialis longus innervation

A

Median Nerve

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24
Q

Flexor Digiturom Superficialis
Origin

A

CFT from the medial epicondyle, coronoid process of the ulna, ulnar collateral ligament, interrosseus membeaneand proximal shaft of the radius

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25
Flexor Digiturom Superficialis Insertion
The sides or middle phalanges of 2-5 fingers
26
FDS action
flex the wrist at radiocarpal joint, flex the MCP and IP joint
27
Flexor digitorum Profundus Innervation
Median and ulnar nerve
28
Flexor digitorum Profundus Origin
Anterior of medial surface 3/4 shaft of the ulna
29
Flexor digitorum Profundus insertion
Bases distal phalanges and palmar surface 2-5th fingers
30
Flexor digitorum Profundus insertion
Bases distal phalanges and palmar surface 2-5th fingers
31
Flexor digitorum Profundus Action
Assist to flex radiocarpal joint, Flex 2nd-5th metacarpophalangeal and DIP joint
32
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Innervation
Radial Nerve
33
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Origin
Distal 1/3 of the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus
34
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Insertion
Base of the 2nd metacarpal
35
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Action
Assist to flex the elbow at HU jt Extend the wrist at radiocarpal joint Abduct the wrist at RC jt
36
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Innervation
Radial Nerve
37
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Origin
Common extensor Tendon from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus
38
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Insertion
Base of the third metacarpal
39
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Action
May assist to flex the elbow at humeroulnar joint Extend the wrist at radiocarpal joint Abduct the wrist at radiocarpal joint
40
Supinator Innervation
Radial Nerve
41
Supinator Origin
Lateral epicondyle of the humerus, Radial collateral ligament, annular ligament Supinator crest of the ulna
42
Supinator Insertion
Anterior, lateral surface of the proximal 1/3 shaft of the radius
43
Supinator Action
Supinates the forearm at radioulnar joint
44
Abductor Pollicis Longus Innervation
Radial Nerve
45
Abductor Pollicis Longus Origin
Posterior surface of the radius, ulna and interrosseoes membrane
46
Abductor Pollicis Longus Insertion
Base of the first metacarpal
47
Abductor Pollicis Longus Action
Abduct the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint (CMC jt) Extend the thumb at the CMC jt Abduct the wrist at radiocarpal joint
48
Extensor Policis Longus Innervation
Radial Nerve
49
Extensor Policis Longus Origin
Posterior surface of the ulna and interrosseous membrane
50
Extensor Policis Longus Insertion
Base of the distal phalanx of thumb
51
EPL Action
Extend the thumb at the MCP,CMC and IP jt
52
Extensor Policis Brevis Innervation
Radial nerve
53
Extensor Policis Brevis Innervation
Radial nerve
54
Extensor Policis Brevis Origin
Posterior surface of the radius and interrosseous membrane
55
Extensor Policis Brevis Insertion
Base of the proximal phalax of the thumb
56
Extensor Policis Brevis Action
Extend the thumb at the MCP, CMC jt Abduct the wrist at the RC jt
57
SubOccipital group Nerve
Suboccipital nerve
58
Rectus capitis posterior major
Spinous processes of C2 or axis to the inferior nuchal line of the occiput
59
Rectus capitis posterior major Action
Rock and tilt head back to extension Rotate head to the same side
60
Rectus capitis posterior minor
Tubercle of posterior arch of the atlas or C1 to the inferior nuchal line of the occiput
61
Rectus capitis posterior minor
Rotate the head to the same side
62
Oblique capitis superior
Transverse processes of C1 To the betweer of the nuchal line of the occiput
63
Oblique capitis inferior
Spinous process of C2 or axis to the transverse process of C1
64
Oblique capitis inferior
Rock and tilt head back to Rotate to the same side
65
Oblique Capitis superior
Action: Rock and tilt back your head to the same side Laterally flex head to the same side
66
Longus colli Innervation
C2-6(7)
67
Longus Colli Origin
Bodies of C5-T3, and transverse processes of C3-C5
68
Longus Colli Insertion
To the tubercle and anterior arch of atlas , bodies or C2to 4, transverse processes of C5-6
69
Longus Colli Action
Flexion, side flexion and rotation to same
70
Temporalis Nerve
Trigeminal Nerve Mandibular divisions
71
Temporalis Origin
Temporal fossa And fascia
72
Temporalis Insertion
The coronoid process And anterior edge of the ramus of the mandible
73
Temporalis Action
Elevation and retraction of the mandible at the TMJ
74
Temporalis Action
Elevation and retraction of the mandible at the TMJ
75
Masseter Nerve
Trigeminal Nerve Mandibular division
76
Masseter Origin
Zygomatic Arch
77
Masseter Insertion
Inferior angle and ramus of the mandible
78
Masseter Action
Elevation and may assist protraction of the mandible at the tMJ
79
Lateral Pterygoid Nerve
Trigeminal Nerve
80
Lateral Pterygoid Origin
Superior Head: Infratemporal surface and crest of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone Inferior Head: Lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate of the sphenoid bone
81
Lateral Pterygoid Insertion
Articular disc and capsule of the tmj
82
Lateral Pterygoid Action
Lateral deviation to the opposite side and protaction of the mandible at the tmj
83
Medial pterygoid Nerve
Trigeminal nerve
84
Medial pterygoid Origin
Medial surface of the lateral pterygoid plate of the sphenoid bone and tuberosity of maxilla
85
Medial pterygoid Insertion
Medial surface of the ramus of the mandible
86
Frontalis Innervation
Facial Nerve
87
Frontalis Origin
Galea aponeurotica
88
Frontalis Insertion
Skin superior to eyebrows
89
Frontalis action
Wrinkles the forehead Raise the eyebrows
90
Occipitalis Innervation
Facial nerve
91
Occipitalis Origin
Galea aponeurotica
92
Occipitalis Insertion
Superior Nuchal line of the occiput
93
Occipitalis Action
Anchors and Retracts the galea posteriorly
94
Platysma Innervation
Facial Nerve
95
Platysma Origin
Fascial covering of superior portion pec major
96
Platysma Insertion
To the base of the mandible, skin of lower face
97
Platysma Action
Assist to depress the mandible Tighten the fascia in the neck Draw down the side of the mouth
98
quadratus Femoris Sacral plexus
Lateral surface of the ischial tuberosity To the intertrochanteric crest of the greater trochanter
99
Gemelleus superior
Ischial tuberosity to the medial surface of the greater trochanter
100
Gemelleus inferior
Iliac spine to the medial surface of the greater trochanter
101
Obturator Externus Innervation
Sacral Plexus
102
Obturator Externus Origin
Ramus of the pubis and ilium, and obturator membrane
103
Obturator Externus Insetion
To the trochanteric fossa of the femur
104
Obturator internus Origin
Obturator membrane and inferior surface of the obturator foramen
105
Obturator internus Insertion
Medial surface of greater trochanter
106
DeeP 6 Action
Laterally rotate the hip at the coxal joint Piriformis abduct the hip at the coxal joint

MT Final Palpation And Joint Special Test Exam (11 decks)

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