Muscoskeletal Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the scientific name for Celery?

A

Apium graveolens

Celery belongs to the family Apiaceae.

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2
Q

What part of Apium graveolens is used for medicinal purposes?

A

Seeds

The seeds are the primary part utilized in herbal medicine.

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3
Q

List the actions of Apium graveolens.

A
  • Anti Rheumatic
  • Anti inflammatory
  • Diuretic
  • Urinary antiseptic
  • Carminative
  • Hypotensive

These actions make it useful for various conditions.

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4
Q

For what conditions is Apium graveolens used?

A
  • Rheumatism
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Urinary symptoms (cystitis, urinary stones, urinary inflammation)
  • Flatulence
  • Colic
  • Indigestion

Apium is particularly beneficial for rheumatological and urinary issues.

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5
Q

Is Apium graveolens safe during pregnancy?

A

No

Caution is also advised with kidney stones and disorders.

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6
Q

What is the recommended dose for Apium graveolens?

A

30 - 60 ml

It is considered warming.

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7
Q

What is the scientific name for Boswellia?

A

Boswellia serrata

This plant belongs to the Bursevaceae family.

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8
Q

What part of Boswellia serrata is used for medicinal purposes?

A

Resin

The resin is the primary component used in herbal treatments.

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9
Q

List the actions of Boswellia serrata.

A
  • Anti inflammatory
  • Anti arthritic

Its anti-inflammatory action is leukotriene mediated.

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10
Q

For what conditions is Boswellia serrata used?

A
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Asthma
  • Gout
  • Psoriasis
  • Lupus
  • Cystic fibrosis

Boswellia is beneficial for various inflammatory conditions.

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11
Q

Is Boswellia serrata safe during pregnancy?

A

Yes

This makes Boswellia a favorable option during pregnancy.

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12
Q

What is the recommended dose for Boswellia serrata?

A

7-14 ml (tablet preferred @ 2-9 gms)

Boswellia is also warming.

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13
Q

What is the scientific name for Corydalis?

A

Corydalis ambigua

This plant is part of the Papaveraceae family.

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14
Q

What part of Corydalis ambigua is used for medicinal purposes?

A

Root/rhizome

The root or rhizome is the active part used.

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15
Q

List the actions of Corydalis ambigua.

A
  • Analgesic
  • Bitter
  • Sedative
  • Hypnotic
  • Anti arrhythmic
  • Cardio protective

These actions make Corydalis useful for pain management and cardiac health.

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16
Q

For what conditions is Corydalis ambigua used?

A
  • Pain of any kind (especially visceral)
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Insomnia
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Skeletal pain post injury

Corydalis is effective for various pain-related issues.

17
Q

Is Corydalis ambigua safe during pregnancy?

A

Yes

It is considered safe for use during pregnancy.

18
Q

What is the recommended dose for Corydalis ambigua?

A

25 - 60 ml

Corydalis is warming and drying.

19
Q

What is the scientific name for Devil’s Claw?

A

Harpagophytum procumbens

This plant belongs to the Pedaliaceae family.

20
Q

What part of Harpagophytum procumbens is used for medicinal purposes?

A

Root

The root is the primary part utilized.

21
Q

List the actions of Harpagophytum procumbens.

A
  • Anti inflammatory
  • Analgesic
  • Anti rheumatic
  • Sedative
  • Diuretic
  • Bitter tonic

These actions make Devil’s Claw effective for pain and inflammation.

22
Q

For what conditions is Harpagophytum procumbens used?

A
  • Arthritis
  • Rheumatism
  • Gout
  • Fibrositis
  • Myalgia
  • Back pain
  • Tendonitis

It is particularly useful for musculoskeletal conditions.

23
Q

Is Harpagophytum procumbens safe during pregnancy?

A

Yes

Caution is advised with gastric/duodenal ulcers and gallstones.

24
Q

What is the recommended dose for Harpagophytum procumbens?

A

20 - 40 ml (tablet preferred at 0.5 - 2.5 gms)

Harpagophytum can be used in conjunction with Corydalis.

25
What is the scientific name for White Willow?
Salix alba ## Footnote This plant is part of the Salicaceae family.
26
What part of Salix alba is used for medicinal purposes?
Bark ## Footnote The bark is the active component used in treatments.
27
List the actions of Salix alba.
* Anti inflammatory * Analgesic * Anti rheumatic * Anti pyretic * Astringent ## Footnote These actions are beneficial for various inflammatory and pain conditions.
28
For what conditions is Salix alba used?
* Arthritis * Rheumatism * Connective disorders (e.g., scleroderma) * Flu * Colds * Fever * Mild headache ## Footnote Salix is effective for both acute and chronic conditions.
29
Is Salix alba safe during pregnancy?
Yes ## Footnote However, caution is advised with hypersensitivity to salicylates.
30
What is the recommended dose for Salix alba?
20 - 40 ml ## Footnote It has an additive effect on aspirin and anticoagulants/NSAIDs.
31
What is the scientific name for Cramp Bark?
Viburnum opulus ## Footnote This plant is part of the Caprifoliaceae family.
32
What part of Viburnum opulus is used for medicinal purposes?
Bark ## Footnote The bark is the primary component used.
33
List the actions of Viburnum opulus.
* Spasmolytic * Hypotensive * Peripheral vasodilator * Mild sedative ## Footnote These actions make Cramp Bark effective for muscle relaxation.
34
For what conditions is Viburnum opulus used?
* Muscular cramps * Asthma * Pertussis * Colic * Nervous dyspepsia * Urinary spasm * Threatened miscarriage * Dysmenorrhea * Pain in uterus and ovaries ## Footnote Viburnum is particularly useful for spasmodic conditions.
35
Is Viburnum opulus safe during pregnancy?
Yes ## Footnote It is considered safe for use during pregnancy.
36
What is the recommended dose for Viburnum opulus?
15 - 30 ml ## Footnote Viburnum is relaxing but not restorative.