Muscular System Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

How many muscles in the human body?

A

Over 600

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2
Q

Two categories of muscle fibers

A

Parallel and pennate

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3
Q

Type 2 muscle fibers are

A

Fast twitch muscles

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4
Q

The release of calcium ions by the sarcoplasmic reticulum results in

A

A muscle contraction

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5
Q

When a muscle is contracted and the ends of the muscle move further apart this is called

A

Eccentric contraction

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6
Q

Muscles that assist the primary muscle of an action are called

A

Synergist

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7
Q

Behind or in back of

A

Dorsal

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8
Q

Enlargement of the breadth of a muscle as a result of repeated forceful muscle activity is called

A

Hypertrophy

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9
Q

Aerobic cellular respiration to replenish ATP takes place in the

A

Mitochondria

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10
Q

Most stationary attachment of a muscle

A

The origin

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