Nervous System Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Three parts of the brainstem are…

A

Midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata

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2
Q

The CNS is covered by 3 layers of meninges (connective tissue). The outer layer is called the…

A

Dura mater

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3
Q

Two divisions of the peripheral nervous system are…

A

Autonomic & somatic

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4
Q

Nerves that detect pain exist everywhere except the brain itself

A

Nociceptors

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5
Q

Sense of smell & taste that are sensitive to carbon dioxide & ph change in the blood

A

Chemoreceptors

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6
Q

Regulates smooth muscle, the heart, & other involuntary functions

A

Autonomic nervous system

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7
Q

A degenerative neurological condition affecting the motor nerves of the brain and spinal cord causing them to die

A

Lou Gehrig’s disease or Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

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8
Q

Polio is caused by a..

A

Virus

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9
Q

The largest and longest nerve in the body

A

The sciatic nerve

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10
Q

Motor neurons carries impulses from brain to the…

A

Effectors

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11
Q

Carry impulses from one neuron to the next across the synapse

A

Neurotransmitter

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12
Q

Part of the body that is very sensitive to reflex

A

Soul of the foot

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13
Q

A conduction pathway for nerve impulses to and from the brain

A

Spinal cord

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