MUSIC 103 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is the anhemitonic pentatonic scale?

A

A scale that consists of only 5 notes.

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2
Q

What is the Diatonic Scale?

A

A scale that consists of only 7 white keys. AKA the Heptatonic Scale.

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3
Q

What is the Hexatonic Scale?

A

A scale that consists of only 6 whole tones.

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4
Q

What is the Octatonic Scale?

A

A scale that consists of only 8 notes. AKA a diminished scale.

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5
Q

What is the Dodecatonic Scale?

A

A scale that consists of only 12 notes. AKA the Chromatic scale. (ALL of the pitch classes.)

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6
Q

What is a natural note?

A

An unchanged note.

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7
Q

What is chromaticism?

A

When you step outside of the Diatonic Collection. (All white keys)

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8
Q

What is the Harmonic Minor?

A

Raised 7th scale degree.

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9
Q

What is the melodic minor?

A

A raised 6th and 7th scale degree on the ascent. However, on the descent, the notes get put back to their “natural” Normal state.

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10
Q

What is an Asymmetrical Scale?

A

It is a pentatonic scale.

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11
Q

What is a Symmetrical Scale?

A

A whole-tone scale(Hexatonic) + chromatic + Octatonic scale.
-Will look the same if cut in half*

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12
Q

What is a Hybrid Scale?

A

A diminished whole-tone + octatonic Scale.

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