Music Cultures East Asia Flashcards

1
Q

Early rule in East Asia

A

Dynasties

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2
Q

Musical instruments classified into 8 categories in China

A

Bayin: wood, bamboo, metal, stone, clay, skin, silk, and gourd.

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3
Q

Chinese music mostly consists of:

A

vocal music, folk, theater.

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4
Q

Guqin

A

Ancient zither with silk strings, and players pluck and bend the strings to change the tone.

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5
Q

Guqin’s form of notation

A

Tablature

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6
Q

Main music ensembles of Shanghai

A

Silk and Bamboo or Sizhu, or amateur music.

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7
Q

The four instrumental instruments of Shanghai

A

Erhu, yangqin, dizi, pipa

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8
Q

Pipa

A

Lute-type instrument . Players use fingers or plectra.

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9
Q

Yangqin

A

Hit with hammers. Used with accompanying usually

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10
Q

Dizi

A

Flute-like instrument with 6 finger holes

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11
Q

A type of Opera in Beijing

A

Peking Opera, or Jingju

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12
Q

Specialized singing in Mongolia

A

Overtone/Throat singing

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13
Q

Form of music that tells stories and history in Mongolia

A

Long songs

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14
Q

Korean Hymn’s to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius

A

A-ak

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15
Q

Vocal and drum music that tells a story in Korea.

A

Pansori

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16
Q

Shallow barrel drum with two tacked heads used in Pansori

A

puk

17
Q

New genre of music in Korea that means “Four instruments playing”

A

Samul-nori

18
Q

K-Pop

A

K-Pop

19
Q

The three essential instruments of Japan.

A

Koto, shakuhachi, and shamisen

20
Q

Specific kind of court music imported from Chine to Japan

A

Gagaku

21
Q

Big drumming very aggressive, etc.

A

Taiko Drumming

22
Q

Japans best known chamber ensemble consisting of the three instruments

A

sankyoku