Mycobacterium

Question 1

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is gotten from

Answer 1

Robert kosch

Question 2

Mycobacterium was coined by two pple named

Answer 2

Neumann and leuman

Question 3

Mycobacterium leprae was coined by

Answer 3

Dr gerald ameure

Question 4

Mycobacterium is an acid fast loving bacteria because

Answer 4

It contains mycolic acid in its cells wall

Question 5

What differentiates mycobacterium from other bacteria

Answer 5

It’s possess mycolic acid in its cell wall

Question 6

Mycobacterium is an acid fast loving bacteria meaning

Answer 6

It cannot stain with ordinary acid

Question 7

What stain is used in staining mycobacterium

Answer 7

Ziehl neelseen stain ( heat method )

Kuyon stain ( cold method

Question 8

What is the heat method stain used to test for mycobacterium

Answer 8

Ziehl neelseen stain

Question 9

Tuberculosis is transmitted by what bacteria called

Answer 9

Tubercle bacilli

Question 10

Tubercle bacilli can be transmitted into the body by

Answer 10

Inhalation
Ingestion
Skin penetration

Question 11

Characteristics of Tuberculosis bacteria

Answer 11

It is non motile

Non sporing
Non capsulated

And aerobic bacteria

Question 12

For being an aerobic bacteria tuberculosis infect what organ the most

Answer 12

Lung

Question 13

When mycobacterium tuberculosis infect lungs what immunity response follows

Answer 13

Activation of only macrophages and not antibodies

Question 14

Lesions in the middle or lower part of the lugs caused by m tuberculosis is called

Answer 14

Ghon focus

Question 15

Ghon focus are m tuberculosis in tubercle

Question 16

Miliary tuberculosis are

Answer 16

Tuberculosis that have spread to other organ giving it a MILLET like look

Question 17

Intestinal tuberculosis is gotten from

Answer 17

Drinking Unpasteurized milk

Question 18

Intestinal tuberculosis affect what part of the intestine the most

Answer 18

Ileum
Giving it a transverse lesion

Question 19

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is differentiated from other mycobacterium cus

Answer 19

Grows slow
It releases niacin
Reduces nitrate
Colourless
Produces heat
Sensitive to catalase
Sensitive to isoniazid

Question 20

The only bacteria that can affect the nerves is

Answer 20

Mycobacterium leprosy

Question 21

Mycobacterium leprosy attack the neurons by

Answer 21

Penetrating the Schwan cells and bursting it

Question 22

Mycobacterium leprosy likes cool temp so affect peripheral nerves

Question 23

Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex contains how many strains

Answer 23

5

Question 24

The pulmonary tuberculosis that causes lesion in the upper part and lower lobe of lungs is

Answer 24

Primary pulmonary tuberculosis

Question 25

The pulmonary tuberculosis that attacks lymph nodes draining it is

Answer 25

Secondary pulmonary tuberculosis

Question 26

Primary pulmonary tuberculosis usues what focus

Answer 26

Ghons focus

Question 27

Secondary pulmonary tuberculosis uses what focus

Answer 27

Assman focus

Question 28

What mycobacterium is “fatty bombom “ bacteria

Answer 28

M.bovis

Question 29

Secondary stain for M tuberculosis is

Answer 29

Malachite green Methylene blue

Question 30

Potts disease is

Answer 30

A tuberculosis infection of the vertebral system ( spinal cord)

Question 31

The tuberculosis bacteria in pott diesease affects what vetebra mostly

Answer 31

T9 - T 11

Question 32

How many spectrum of leprosy

Answer 32

5 spectrum

Question 33

Tuberculin test and purified protein derivative test in applied

Answer 33

Intradermal application of diluted tuberculin

Question 34

Heaf test requires how many puncture wound

Answer 34

6 puncture

Question 35

Symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis

Answer 35

Night sweat Cough with sputum Weight loss

Question 36

Mycobacterium tuberculosis grows fast or slow

Answer 36

Grows slow

Question 37

Mycobacterium stimulates what type of immunity in humans

Answer 37

Cell mediated immunity