Mystery of History 3 semester 1 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Henry the VIII and His Many Wives

A

1529

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2
Q

Leonardo da Vinci Paints the Mona Lisa

A

1503

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3
Q

Christopher Columbus Sails to an “Other World”

A

1492

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4
Q

Elizabeth I

A

1558-1603

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5
Q

Martin Luther Posts His 95 Theses

A

1517

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6
Q

What was the Royal Emblem of the House of York in England?

A

A white Rose

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7
Q

What was Cosimo de’ Medici called?

A

Pater Patriae which means “Father of his Country”

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8
Q

Who was hired by Ferdinand and Isabella to start the courts of inquisition?

A

Thomas de Torquemada

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9
Q

What did Ivan the Great inherit when he married Sophia?

A

the power of the Byzantine Empire

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10
Q

What did King John II of Portugal rename the southern tip of Africa?

A

the Cape of Good Hope, so it would sound more appealing to explorers

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11
Q

Whom did Lorenzo de Medici make peace with to avoid war?

A

King Ferrante of Naples

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12
Q

Whom did Ferdinand and Isabella sponsor to make a sea voyage?

A

Cristobal Colon

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13
Q

On his 3rd voyage Colon realized he had discovered an “other world” but what happened to him?

A

He was returned to Spain in chains.

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14
Q

Sundiata was crippled as a child but grew up to be what?

A

A strong African leader nicknamed “Lion of Mali”

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15
Q

Who tried to make Florence a Christian utopia , but was later Executed for his strong convictions?

A

Savonarola

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16
Q

Who maintained Persia and a strong Shiite nation?

A

Ismail and his descendant, Abbas the Great

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17
Q

who was famous for using ‘abundance and variety’ in his art work?

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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18
Q

what artist honored Pope Julius II on his deathbed by sculpting a masterpiece of Moses?

A

Michelangelo

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19
Q

Who are considered to be the artists of the Northern Renaissance?

A

Jan van Eyck, Jerome Bosch, Albrecht Durer, and Pieter Bruegel

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20
Q

What was Erasmus famous for?

A

translating the Vulgate, and writing In Praise of Folly

21
Q

What author elevated the controversial and sometimes ruthless politics of Cesare Borgia in ‘The Prince’?

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

22
Q

Whom did Raphael portray to look like Leonardo da Vinci in the famous painting, School of Athens?

23
Q

Martin Luther reacted when Pope Leo X hired whom to raise money for the Vatican?

24
Q

Who conquered the Aztecs

A

Hernan Cortez

25
Who died in battle in Switzerland?
Ulrich Zwingli
26
Who died in a civil battle in the Philippines?
Ferdinand Magellan
27
What name did Martin Luther use while hiding at the castle at Wartburg?
Junker George
28
Who invaded Belgrade, Baghdad, Tunis, Rhodes, and Hungary
Suleiman
29
Who lead the Swiss Brethren?
Menno Simons
30
Who build the Taj Mahal?
a descent of Babur and Akbar of the Mughal dynasty
31
Thomas Cranmer gave an annulment to which king?
Henry and VIII and Catherine of Aragon
32
Who was very good friends with Sir Thomas More, and what did they both enjoy?
Erasmus, they enjoyed literature
33
Titian's fame as a portrait painter probably helped him get the job as court painter for what king?
Charles V
34
What two women are well remembered for their strong faith during the reformation and renaissance?
Teresa of Avila and Anne Askew
35
Who invited John Calvin to lead reform in Geneva Switzerland?
William Farrel
36
Where was Jacques Cartier from?
Montreal
37
Where was Bartolome de Las Casas?
Guatemala
38
Where was Ivan the Terrible from?
Moscow
39
Where was Nicolaus Copernicus from?
Poland
40
Where was Frances Xavier from?
Japan
41
Where was William Tyndale from?
England
42
Who saw to the execution of Lady Jane Grey?
Mary Tudor
43
Who had Mary Queen of Scotts executed?
Elizabeth I
44
Who was made a slave in the galley of a French ship?
John Knocks
45
Who married the dauphin of France to become the Daughter-in-law of Catherine de' Medici?
Mary, Queen of Scotts
46
What 12 year old was forced to marry the duke of Cleves but ran away?
Jeanne d'Albret
47
Who said that Paris was well worth a Mass?
Henry of Navarre
48
Who or what helped usher in the Italian Renaissance?
Use the book or your pages to figure out some ideas for this.